Changes include:
- Support for alternative instruction patching from Andre
- seccomp from Akashi
- Some AArch32 instruction emulation, required by the Android folks
- Optimisations for exception entry/exit code, cmpxchg, pcpu atomics
- mmu_gather range calculations moved into core code
- EFI updates from Ard, including long-awaited SMBIOS support
- /proc/cpuinfo fixes to align with the format used by arch/arm/
- A few non-critical fixes across the architecture
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1
iQEcBAABCgAGBQJUhbSAAAoJELescNyEwWM07PQH/AolxqOJTTg8TKe2wvRC+DwY
R98bcECMwhXvwep1KhTBew7z7NRzXJvVVs+EePSpXWX2+KK2aWN4L50rAb9ow4ty
PZ5EFw564g3rUpc7cbqIrM/lasiYWuIWw/BL+wccOm3mWbZfokBB2t0tn/2rVv0K
5tf2VCLLxgiFJPLuYk61uH7Nshvv5uJ6ODwdXjbrH+Mfl6xsaiKv17ZrfP4D/M4o
hrLoXxVTuuWj3sy/lBJv8vbTbKbQ6BGl9JQhBZGZHeKOdvX7UnbKH4N5vWLUFZya
QYO92AK1xGolu8a9bEfzrmxn0zXeAHgFTnRwtDCekOvy0kTR9MRIqXASXKO3ZEU=
=rnFX
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon:
"Here's the usual mixed bag of arm64 updates, also including some
related EFI changes (Acked by Matt) and the MMU gather range cleanup
(Acked by you).
Changes include:
- support for alternative instruction patching from Andre
- seccomp from Akashi
- some AArch32 instruction emulation, required by the Android folks
- optimisations for exception entry/exit code, cmpxchg, pcpu atomics
- mmu_gather range calculations moved into core code
- EFI updates from Ard, including long-awaited SMBIOS support
- /proc/cpuinfo fixes to align with the format used by arch/arm/
- a few non-critical fixes across the architecture"
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (70 commits)
arm64: remove the unnecessary arm64_swiotlb_init()
arm64: add module support for alternatives fixups
arm64: perf: Prevent wraparound during overflow
arm64/include/asm: Fixed a warning about 'struct pt_regs'
arm64: Provide a namespace to NCAPS
arm64: bpf: lift restriction on last instruction
arm64: Implement support for read-mostly sections
arm64: compat: align cacheflush syscall with arch/arm
arm64: add seccomp support
arm64: add SIGSYS siginfo for compat task
arm64: add seccomp syscall for compat task
asm-generic: add generic seccomp.h for secure computing mode 1
arm64: ptrace: allow tracer to skip a system call
arm64: ptrace: add NT_ARM_SYSTEM_CALL regset
arm64: Move some head.text functions to executable section
arm64: jump labels: NOP out NOP -> NOP replacement
arm64: add support to dump the kernel page tables
arm64: Add FIX_HOLE to permanent fixed addresses
arm64: alternatives: fix pr_fmt string for consistency
arm64: vmlinux.lds.S: don't discard .exit.* sections at link-time
...
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1.4.5 (GNU/Linux)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=KmRf
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'nios2-v3.19-rc1' of git://git.rocketboards.org/linux-socfpga-next
Pull Altera Nios II processor support from Ley Foon Tan:
"Here is the Linux port for Nios II processor (from Altera) arch/nios2/
tree for v3.19.
The patchset has been discussed on the kernel mailing lists since
April and has gone through 6 revisions of review. The additional
changes since then have been mostly further cleanups and fixes when
merged with other trees.
The arch code is in arch/nios2 and one asm-generic change (acked by
Arnd)"
Arnd Bergmann says:
"I've reviewed the architecture port in the past and it looks good in
its latest version"
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
* tag 'nios2-v3.19-rc1' of git://git.rocketboards.org/linux-socfpga-next: (40 commits)
nios2: Make NIOS2_CMDLINE_IGNORE_DTB depend on CMDLINE_BOOL
nios2: Add missing NR_CPUS to Kconfig
nios2: asm-offsets: Remove unused definition TI_TASK
nios2: Remove write-only struct member from nios2_timer
nios2: Remove unused extern declaration of shm_align_mask
nios2: include linux/type.h in io.h
nios2: move include asm-generic/io.h to end of file
nios2: remove include asm-generic/iomap.h from io.h
nios2: remove unnecessary space before define
nios2: fix error handling of irq_of_parse_and_map
nios2: Use IS_ENABLED instead of #ifdefs to check config symbols
nios2: Build infrastructure
Documentation: Add documentation for Nios2 architecture
MAINTAINERS: Add nios2 maintainer
nios2: ptrace support
nios2: Module support
nios2: Nios2 registers
nios2: Miscellaneous header files
nios2: Cpuinfo handling
nios2: Time keeping
...
This patch is the usual mix of driver updates (srp, ipr, scsi_debug, NCR5380,
fnic, 53c974, ses, wd719x, hpsa, megaraid_sas). Of those, wd7a9x is new and
53c974 is a rewrite of the old tmscsim driver and the extensive work by Finn
Thain rewrites all the NCR5380 based drivers. There's also extensive
infrastructure updates: a new logging infrastructure for sense information and
a rewrite of the tagged command queue API and an assortment of minor updates.
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v2
iQEcBAABAgAGBQJUhgazAAoJEDeqqVYsXL0MxIYH/2wCs9sne5cfDTjfufLJDdu1
WLoJgNMxv+14OukknJfG2Kk1WlHgLRM5+TVWIGiG0mmjXuFyShzIqEOHKTDWqxnE
tBH4wLi/+XYqZAmAeim4/2zhvf+cUVVlIu01VERR5uwaBWYM8BeLSwjdnAAvEEwb
iV74p1WV6frXo4guADplgtkjD0YxI4MTUZ1figRMlLO6WLFFyQ+95UfY8jFs+eQv
zk63y7Mm7dQNd57/Wl3i89lw0kqlaJSZNl8Ovj1axy4rDYzT1wXhY8mEwD8fI8Ym
wahldjFE5vXgj0NpO3tB3Z+UDP2YmQduMyzTxkPNnrEPKiOCsnQo42XR6vb92cQ=
=Y+DU
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'scsi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
"This patch is the usual mix of driver updates (srp, ipr, scsi_debug,
NCR5380, fnic, 53c974, ses, wd719x, hpsa, megaraid_sas).
Of those, wd7a9x is new and 53c974 is a rewrite of the old tmscsim
driver and the extensive work by Finn Thain rewrites all the NCR5380
based drivers.
There's also extensive infrastructure updates: a new logging
infrastructure for sense information and a rewrite of the tagged
command queue API and an assortment of minor updates"
* tag 'scsi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (183 commits)
scsi: set fmt to NULL scsi_extd_sense_format() by default
libsas: remove task_collector mode
wd719x: remove dma_cache_sync call
scsi_debug: add Report supported opcodes+tmfs; Compare and write
scsi_debug: change SCSI command parser to table driven
scsi_debug: add Capacity Changed Unit Attention
scsi_debug: append inject error flags onto scsi_cmnd object
scsi_debug: pinpoint invalid field in sense data
wd719x: Add firmware documentation
wd719x: Introduce Western Digital WD7193/7197/7296 PCI SCSI card driver
eeprom-93cx6: Add (read-only) support for 8-bit mode
esas2r: fix an oversight in setting return value
esas2r: fix an error path in esas2r_ioctl_handler
esas2r: fir error handling in do_fm_api
scsi: add SPC-3 command definitions
scsi: rename SERVICE_ACTION_IN to SERVICE_ACTION_IN_16
scsi: remove scsi_driver owner field
scsi: move scsi_dispatch_cmd to scsi_lib.c
scsi: stop passing a gfp_mask argument down the command setup path
scsi: remove scsi_next_command
...
performance requirements that were requested by the Gluster
distributed filesystem. Specifically, dm-thinp now takes care to
aggregate IO that will be issued to the same thinp block before
issuing IO to the underlying devices. This really helps improve
performance on HW RAID6 devices that have a writeback cache because it
avoids RMW in the HW RAID controller.
- Some stable fixes: fix leak in DM bufio if integrity profiles were
enabled, use memzero_explicit in DM crypt to avoid any potential for
information leak, and a DM cache fix to properly mark a cache block
dirty if it was promoted to the cache via the overwrite optimization.
- A few simple DM persistent data library fixes
- DM cache multiqueue policy block promotion improvements.
- DM cache discard improvements that take advantage of range
(multiblock) discard support in the DM bio-prison. This allows for
much more efficient bulk discard processing (e.g. when mkfs.xfs
discards the entire device).
- Some small optimizations in DM core and RCU deference cleanups
- DM core changes to suspend/resume code to introduce the new internal
suspend/resume interface that the DM thin-pool target now uses to
suspend/resume active thin devices when the thin-pool must
suspend/resume. This avoids forcing userspace to track all active
thin volumes in a thin-pool when the thin-pool is suspended for the
purposes of metadata or data space resize.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1
iQEcBAABAgAGBQJUhcvVAAoJEMUj8QotnQNaB78H+wSA6sDJGOhc6e1KlWoFh4Hx
hTmwm/O8Fxrp9StO3NPlcv9l+l9FX9pGzN/lo3OsxgWMTs/vLTKZ5SAe3/YT3/b9
6SFC7pC70+glakgMhhXWRvoeSEQC1OWb5BuvOF8irl2n+7B9NAn/zHd9pgpmyWHp
nBXK2GJBMzVSiI47NMjo2n6007LgQq0xxSJ9luwdrpwjDqD1d406DrhzbHou5H2Y
b8XJGQzUy0GZCX8ycwPVXo9svp2Bc+XajVcgOj5Qg7s2uV5car8NN7TxhSOKSXn2
VpiSyEa2MLHAbFuWtGs8XO98z/m5JlGf1eIgRO4s7w59URgpzdxOHXLlAoyqIGw=
=opXi
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'dm-3.19-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm
Pull device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer:
- Significant DM thin-provisioning performance improvements to meet
performance requirements that were requested by the Gluster
distributed filesystem.
Specifically, dm-thinp now takes care to aggregate IO that will be
issued to the same thinp block before issuing IO to the underlying
devices. This really helps improve performance on HW RAID6 devices
that have a writeback cache because it avoids RMW in the HW RAID
controller.
- Some stable fixes: fix leak in DM bufio if integrity profiles were
enabled, use memzero_explicit in DM crypt to avoid any potential for
information leak, and a DM cache fix to properly mark a cache block
dirty if it was promoted to the cache via the overwrite optimization.
- A few simple DM persistent data library fixes
- DM cache multiqueue policy block promotion improvements.
- DM cache discard improvements that take advantage of range
(multiblock) discard support in the DM bio-prison. This allows for
much more efficient bulk discard processing (e.g. when mkfs.xfs
discards the entire device).
- Some small optimizations in DM core and RCU deference cleanups
- DM core changes to suspend/resume code to introduce the new internal
suspend/resume interface that the DM thin-pool target now uses to
suspend/resume active thin devices when the thin-pool must
suspend/resume.
This avoids forcing userspace to track all active thin volumes in a
thin-pool when the thin-pool is suspended for the purposes of
metadata or data space resize.
* tag 'dm-3.19-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm: (49 commits)
dm crypt: use memzero_explicit for on-stack buffer
dm space map metadata: fix sm_bootstrap_get_count()
dm space map metadata: fix sm_bootstrap_get_nr_blocks()
dm bufio: fix memleak when using a dm_buffer's inline bio
dm cache: fix spurious cell_defer when dealing with partial block at end of device
dm cache: dirty flag was mistakenly being cleared when promoting via overwrite
dm cache: only use overwrite optimisation for promotion when in writeback mode
dm cache: discard block size must be a multiple of cache block size
dm cache: fix a harmless race when working out if a block is discarded
dm cache: when reloading a discard bitset allow for a different discard block size
dm cache: fix some issues with the new discard range support
dm array: if resizing the array is a noop set the new root to the old one
dm: use rcu_dereference_protected instead of rcu_dereference
dm thin: fix pool_io_hints to avoid looking at max_hw_sectors
dm thin: suspend/resume active thin devices when reloading thin-pool
dm: enhance internal suspend and resume interface
dm thin: do not allow thin device activation while pool is suspended
dm: add presuspend_undo hook to target_type
dm: return earlier from dm_blk_ioctl if target doesn't implement .ioctl
dm thin: remove stale 'trim' message in block comment above pool_message
...
The main thing this time around is support for suspend mode
configuration from DT which will enable some very useful power savings
on systems where we can't rely on the bootloader configuration. We
still don't really support dynamic configuration of this at runtime,
that may come later if there is any demand.
- Support for specifying the target regulation mode and voltage during
system suspend via DT, enabling power savings in that mode.
- Reduce the default verbosity of the logging on boot, improving boot
times especially for systems with very large numbers of regulators.
- Lots of cleanups and fixes for Maxim PMIC drivers.
- New driver for Richtek RT5033.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1
iQEcBAABAgAGBQJUhaLEAAoJECTWi3JdVIfQMIEH/0n/0TJngSaoifV72PCkICdx
GbNs2bUkjuNAbYw6S6xmbA6MYPEllGiFnmJPRjV41qf0a1TTG/vam3fjeaBao7En
DxEBsz22iuBM4wmOSEKTsDtTRuiX170cqKKWZ4ugFo/uaDinueW2tz0Uzvz05or5
bSxT8hbeYerNksb13mn7OjW8r0rCE24w1K669MZgwp0uuIY+NKUTnwT4TqMzDo5c
OT4RQ2XZAQOhOfqS4VTR07Ab8PzGQd4zzmTYljqd2MKL7ubKz41vNSnGHwPdrTH1
FeQ9Q/JZl0W6zwUjltGfZLjDewD1Kcb+3gdgCiD+V8wQQ1xg8H15nql4WpK6P8s=
=bMvT
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'regulator-v3.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator
Pull regulator updates from Mark Brown:
"The main thing this time around is support for suspend mode
configuration from DT which will enable some very useful power savings
on systems where we can't rely on the bootloader configuration. We
still don't really support dynamic configuration of this at runtime,
that may come later if there is any demand.
Summary:
- Support for specifying the target regulation mode and voltage
during system suspend via DT, enabling power savings in that mode.
- Reduce the default verbosity of the logging on boot, improving boot
times especially for systems with very large numbers of regulators.
- Lots of cleanups and fixes for Maxim PMIC drivers.
- New driver for Richtek RT5033"
* tag 'regulator-v3.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator: (62 commits)
regulator: core: Fix regualtor_ena_gpio_free not to access pin after freeing
regulator: sky81452: Modify Device Tree structure
regulator: sky81452: Modify Device Tree structure
dt-bindings: Update documentation for "system-power-controller" and fix misspellings
of: Rename "poweroff-source" property to "system-power-controller"
regulator: max77686: Remove support for board files
regulator: max77802: Remove support for board files
regulator: max77802: Fill regulator modes translation callback
regulator: max77802: Document binding for regulator operating modes
regulator: of: Add support for parsing initial and suspend modes
regulator: of: Pass the regulator description in the match table
regulator: of: Add regulator desc param to of_get_regulator_init_data()
regulator: Add mode mapping function to struct regulator_desc
regulator: Document binding for initial and suspend modes
regulator: core: Add PRE_DISABLE notification
regulator: gpio: fix parsing of gpio list
regulator: rpm: add support for RPM-controller SMB208
regulator: da9063: Do not transform local IRQ to virtual
regulator: sky81452: Modify dependent Kconfig symbol
regulator: rt5033: Add RT5033 Regulator device driver
...
New driver for NCT7802Y
Add support for TMP435, LM95233, LM95235, NCT6792D, and NXP LM75B
Add regulator support for PMBus chips, specifically LTX2978
Add support for humidity sensors to iio-hwmon bridge driver
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1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=f0Ih
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'hwmon-for-linus-3.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging
Pull hwmon updates from Guenter Roeck:
"Notable changes:
- new driver for NCT7802Y
- support for TMP435, LM95233, LM95235, NCT6792D, and NXP LM75B
- regulator support for PMBus chips, specifically LTX2978
- support for humidity sensors to iio-hwmon bridge driver
* tag 'hwmon-for-linus-3.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging: (21 commits)
hwmon: (tmp401) Detect TMP435 on all addresses it supports
hwmon: (lm75) Strengthen detect function
hwmon: (gpio-fan) Add a shutdown handler to poweroff the fans
hwmon: (gpio-fan) Allow usage of gpio operations that may sleep
hwmon: (tmp401) Bail out from tmp401_probe() in case of write errors
hwmon: (tmp401) Add support for TI TMP435
hwmon: (lm95234) Add support for LM95233
hwmon: (lm95245) Add support for LM95235
hwmon: (ina2xx) bail-out from ina2xx_probe() in case of configuration errors
hwmon: (nct6775) Add blank lines after declarations
hwmon: (nct6775) Add support for NCT6792D
hwmon: (nct6775) Documentation updates
hwmon: (lm75) Add support for the NXP LM75B
hwmon: Driver for Nuvoton NCT7802Y
hwmon: (ibmpowernv) Convert to module_platform_driver
hwmon: (ibmpowernv) Use platform 'id_table' to probe the device
hwmon: (iio_hwmon) Add support for humidity sensors
hwmon: (ltc2978) Add regulator support
hwmon: (pmbus) Add regulator support
hwmon: (pmbus) add helpers for byte write and read modify write
...
- Consolidation and cleanups.
- Some improvements regarding error handling.
- Increase maximum amount of block devices.
- Use correct OCR mask for SDIO when restoring power.
- Fix prepared requests while doing BKOPS.
- Convert to modern PM ops.
- Add mmc_send_tuning() API and convert some hosts to use it.
MMC host:
- toshsd: New Toshiba PCI SD controller driver.
- sdhci: 64-bit ADMA support.
- sdhci: Some regulator fixes.
- sdhci: HS400 support.
- sdhci: Various fixes cleanups.
- atmel-mci: Modernization and cleanups.
- atmel-mci: Runtime PM support.
- omap_hsmmc: Modernization and cleanups.
- omap_hsmmc: Fix UHS card with DDR50 support.
- dw_mmc: Support for ARM64 and Exynos 7 variant.
- dw_mmc: Add support for IMG Pistachio variant.
- dw_mmc: Various fixes and cleanups.
- mvsdio: DMA fixes.
- mxs-mmc: Modernization and cleanups.
- mxcmmc: Various fixes.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1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=ODSj
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'mmc-v3.19-1' of git://git.linaro.org/people/ulf.hansson/mmc
Pull MMC updates from Ulf Hansson:
"MMC core:
- Consolidation and cleanups.
- Some improvements regarding error handling.
- Increase maximum amount of block devices.
- Use correct OCR mask for SDIO when restoring power.
- Fix prepared requests while doing BKOPS.
- Convert to modern PM ops.
- Add mmc_send_tuning() API and convert some hosts to use it.
MMC host:
- toshsd: New Toshiba PCI SD controller driver.
- sdhci: 64-bit ADMA support.
- sdhci: Some regulator fixes.
- sdhci: HS400 support.
- sdhci: Various fixes cleanups.
- atmel-mci: Modernization and cleanups.
- atmel-mci: Runtime PM support.
- omap_hsmmc: Modernization and cleanups.
- omap_hsmmc: Fix UHS card with DDR50 support.
- dw_mmc: Support for ARM64 and Exynos 7 variant.
- dw_mmc: Add support for IMG Pistachio variant.
- dw_mmc: Various fixes and cleanups.
- mvsdio: DMA fixes.
- mxs-mmc: Modernization and cleanups.
- mxcmmc: Various fixes"
* tag 'mmc-v3.19-1' of git://git.linaro.org/people/ulf.hansson/mmc: (126 commits)
mmc: sdhci-msm: Convert to mmc_send_tuning()
mmc: sdhci-esdhc-imx: Convert to mmc_send_tuning()
mmc: core: Let mmc_send_tuning() to take struct mmc_host* as parameter
mmc: queue: Improve error handling during allocation of bounce buffers
mmc: sdhci-acpi: Add two host capabilities for Intel
mmc: sdhci-pci: Add two host capabilities for BYT
mmc: sdhci-acpi: Add SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_ENDATTR_IN_NOPDESC
mmc: sdhci-pci: Add SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_ENDATTR_IN_NOPDESC to BYT
mmc: atmel-mci: use probe deferring if dma controller is not ready yet
mmc: atmel-mci: stop using specific initcall
mmc: atmel-mci: remove __init/__exit attributes
mmc: atmel-mci: remove useless DMA stuff for non-dt devices
mmc: omap_hsmmc: Fix UHS card with DDR50 support
mmc: core: add core-level function for sending tuning commands
mmc: core: hold SD Clock before CMD11 during Signal
mmc: mxs-mmc: Check for clk_prepare_enable() error
mmc: mxs-mmc: Propagate the real error
mmc: mxs-mmc: No need to do NULL check on 'iores'
mmc: dw_mmc: Add support for IMG Pistachio
mmc: mxs-mmc: Simplify PM hooks
...
Conflicts:
drivers/scsi/scsi_debug.c
Agreed and tested resolution to a merge problem between a fix in scsi_debug
and a driver update
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
TMP435 supports a range of I2C addresses, not just 0x4c.
Cc: Patrick Titiano <ptitiano@baylibre.com>
Cc: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
Reviewed-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
LM95233 is similar to LM95234, but it only supports two
instead of four external temperature sensors.
Reviewed-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
LM95235 is register compatible to LM95245.
Also update link to LM95245 data sheet, and drop the link to the
datasheet from the driver source to simplify code maintenance.
Reviewed-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Romain Perier <romain.perier@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
It reverts commit a4b4e0461ec5 ("of: Add standard property for poweroff capability").
As discussed on the mailing list, it makes more sense to rename back to the
old established property name, without the vendor prefix. Problem being that
the word "source" usually tends to be used for inputs and that is out of control
of the OS. The poweroff capability is an output which simply turns the
system-power off. Also, this property might be used by drivers which power-off
the system and power back on subsequent RTC alarms. This seems to suggest to
remove "poweroff" from the property name and to choose "system-power-controller"
as the more generic name. This patchs adds the required renaming changes and
defines an helper function which checks if this property is set.
Signed-off-by: Romain Perier <romain.perier@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
NCT6792D is similar to NCT6791D. Only beep control and temperature
monitoring registers are different.
Reviewed-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Document support for NCT6102D/NCT6104D/NCT6106D and NCT6791D.
Document that NCT5573D is compatible to NCT6775F with the same chip ID.
Reviewed-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
It is basically a faster lm75 with improved (11 bit) resolution.
Signed-off-by: Michael Thalmeier <michael.thalmeier@hale.at>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Add device tree bindings documentation for ltc2978.
Signed-off-by: Alan Tull <atull@opensource.altera.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
[Guenter Roeck: Minor correction of 'compatible' example]
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
"Several small fixes here:
1) Don't crash in tg3 driver when the number of tx queues has been
configured to be different from the number of rx queues. From
Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo.
2) VLAN filter not disabled properly in promisc mode in ixgbe driver,
from Vlad Yasevich.
3) Fix OOPS on dellink op in VTI tunnel driver, from Xin Long.
4) IPV6 GRE driver WCCP code checks skb->protocol for ETH_P_IP
instead of ETH_P_IPV6, whoops. From Yuri Chislov.
5) Socket matching in ping driver is buggy when packet AF does not
match socket's AF. Fix from Jane Zhou.
6) Fix checksum calculation errors in VXLAN due to where the
udp_tunnel6_xmit_skb() helper gets it's saddr/daddr from. From
Alexander Duyck.
7) Fix 5G detection problem in rtlwifi driver, from Larry Finger.
8) Fix NULL deref in tcp_v{4,6}_send_reset, from Eric Dumazet.
9) Various missing netlink attribute verifications in bridging code,
from Thomas Graf.
10) tcp_recvmsg() unconditionally calls ipv4 ip_recv_error even for
ipv6 sockets, whoops. Fix from Willem de Bruijn"
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (29 commits)
net-timestamp: make tcp_recvmsg call ipv6_recv_error for AF_INET6 socks
bridge: Sanitize IFLA_EXT_MASK for AF_BRIDGE:RTM_GETLINK
bridge: Add missing policy entry for IFLA_BRPORT_FAST_LEAVE
net: Check for presence of IFLA_AF_SPEC
net: Validate IFLA_BRIDGE_MODE attribute length
bridge: Validate IFLA_BRIDGE_FLAGS attribute length
stmmac: platform: fix default values of the filter bins setting
net/mlx4_core: Limit count field to 24 bits in qp_alloc_res
net: dsa: bcm_sf2: reset switch prior to initialization
net: dsa: bcm_sf2: fix unmapping registers in case of errors
tg3: fix ring init when there are more TX than RX channels
tcp: fix possible NULL dereference in tcp_vX_send_reset()
rtlwifi: Change order in device startup
rtlwifi: rtl8821ae: Fix 5G detection problem
Revert "netfilter: conntrack: fix race in __nf_conntrack_confirm against get_next_corpse"
vxlan: Fix boolean flip in VXLAN_F_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_[TX|RX]
ip6_udp_tunnel: Fix checksum calculation
net-timestamp: Fix a documentation typo
net/ping: handle protocol mismatching scenario
af_packet: fix sparse warning
...
The task_collector mode (or "latency_injector", (C) Dan Willians) is an
optional I/O path in libsas that queues up scsi commands instead of
directly sending it to the hardware. It generall increases latencies
to in the optiomal case slightly reduce mmio traffic to the hardware.
Only the obsolete aic94xx driver and the mvsas driver allowed to use
it without recompiling the kernel, and most drivers didn't support it
at all.
Remove the giant blob of code to allow better optimizations for scsi-mq
in the future.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Some regulators from the max77802 PMIC support to be configured in one
of two operating mode: Output ON (normal) and Output On Low Power Mode.
Not all regulators support these two modes and for some of them, the
mode can be changed while the system is running in normal operation
while others only support their mode to be changed on system suspend.
Extend the max77802 PMIC binding by documenting the possible operating
modes values so the regulators modes can be configured correctly.
Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javier.martinez@collabora.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Some regulators can run on different operating modes (opmodes). This
allows systems to choose the most efficient opmode for each regulator.
This patch builds on top of (291d761 regulator: Document binding for
regulator suspend state for PM state) adding a regulator-initial-mode
DT property to configure at startup the operating mode for regulators
that support changing its mode during normal operation and a property
regulator-mode to be used in the regulator-state-[mem/disk] nodes for
regulators that supports changing its operating mode when the system
enters in a suspend state.
The set of possible modes that a regulator can operate depends on the
hardware capabilities so a list of generic operating modes can't be
provided. Instead, each hardware binding should define the list of
valid operating modes for the regulators found on that device.
Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javier.martinez@collabora.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Add support for the DW MMC host found on the Imagination Pistachio SoC.
Like the DW MMC hosts found on SOCFPGA and Rockchip SoCs, the DW MMC
host on Pistachio requires the use of SDMMC_CMD_USE_HOLD_REG.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Bresticker <abrestic@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Doug Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
The Exynos7 has a DWMMC controller (v2.70a) which is different from
prior versions. This patch adds new compatible strings for exynos7.
This patch also fixes the CLKSEL register offset on exynos7.
Signed-off-by: Abhilash Kesavan <a.kesavan@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuvaraj Kumar C D <yuvaraj.cd@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Vivek Gautam <gautam.vivek@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
SOF_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_ID puts the id in ee_data, not ee_info.
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add information which regulators can be disabled during system suspend.
Suggested-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javier.martinez@collabora.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
The HLCDC IP available on some Atmel SoCs (i.e. at91sam9n12, at91sam9x5
family or sama5d3 family) exposes 2 subdevices:
- a display controller (controlled by a DRM driver)
- a PWM chip
This patch adds documentation for atmel-hlcdc DT bindings.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Tested-by: Anthony Harivel <anthony.harivel@emtrion.de>
Tested-by: Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
This patch add haptic DT binding documentation and example
to support haptic driver in max77693 Multifunction device.
Signed-off-by: Jaewon Kim <jaewon02.kim@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
This patch adds the binding documentation for Samsung S2MPS13 PMIC
which is similiar with existing S2MPS14 PMIC. S2MPS13 has the different number
of regulators from S2MPS14 and RTC/Clock is the same with the S2MPS14.
Signed-off-by: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Sangbeom Kim <sbkim73@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Add documentation and script to obtain required firmware.
Signed-off-by: Ondrej Zary <linux@rainbow-software.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Drop the now unused reason argument from the ->change_queue_depth method.
Also add a return value to scsi_adjust_queue_depth, and rename it to
scsi_change_queue_depth now that it can be used as the default
->change_queue_depth implementation.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Pull vfs fixes from Al Viro:
"Assorted fixes, most in overlayfs land"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
ovl: ovl_dir_fsync() cleanup
ovl: update MAINTAINERS
ovl: pass dentry into ovl_dir_read_merged()
ovl: use lockless_dereference() for upperdentry
ovl: allow filenames with comma
ovl: fix race in private xattr checks
ovl: fix remove/copy-up race
ovl: rename filesystem type to "overlay"
isofs: avoid unused function warning
vfs: fix reference leak in d_prune_aliases()
- 2 fixes for OF selftest code
- Fix for PowerPC address parsing to disable work-around except on old
PowerMACs
- Fix a crash when earlycon is enabled, but no device is found
- DT documentation fixes and missing vendor prefixes
All but the doc updates are also for stable.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1
iQEcBAABAgAGBQJUbqAVAAoJEMhvYp4jgsXiNLUH/A5cpNKcs2D0GCpDxxkZa6X/
o5vwuECwd7dFH83lkFWdNFCNJ6B7hUUG3RDO63SgzZch2auQR1yETJrXSbUNeDKM
HMp3CVvVjqFz7h86H2x+mijxUPJl7YWtFuC1RQUJkMGULC16BnYLSVGrrqHI37BJ
E5hdmfJtARUGcmZO291JB9bdfuR5gAfIR4GIYsAQHn0RbiuST/L1DyL2QFkh69eW
yyeB9elIw+xYBUlEVMkq5LmH12l0VA1eSIofBWEfj40cCax1CblL1nzV1+s7oHpv
JrATuyfxlTjs/tdUeeV/lMT4Vg/ICWsbPJKWb4UaJv0nH+u+oGiKSCyl5X4DH4c=
=M65+
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'devicetree-fixes-for-3.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux
Pull devicetree fixes from Rob Herring:
"DeviceTree fixes for 3.18:
- two fixes for OF selftest code
- fix for PowerPC address parsing to disable work-around except on
old PowerMACs
- fix a crash when earlycon is enabled, but no device is found
- DT documentation fixes and missing vendor prefixes
All but the doc updates are also for stable"
* tag 'devicetree-fixes-for-3.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux:
of/selftest: Fix testing when /aliases is missing
of/selftest: Fix off-by-one error in removal path
documentation: pinctrl bindings: Fix trivial typo 'abitrary'
devicetree: bindings: Add vendor prefix for Micron Technology, Inc.
of: Add vendor prefix for Chips&Media, Inc.
of/base: Fix PowerPC address parsing hack
devicetree: vendor-prefixes.txt: fix whitespace
of: Fix crash if an earlycon driver is not found
of/irq: Drop obsolete 'interrupts' vs 'interrupts-extended' text
of: Spelling s/stucture/structure/
devicetree: bindings: add sandisk to the vendor prefixes
Resource management
- Support 64-bit bridge windows if we have 64-bit dma_addr_t (Yinghai Lu)
PCI device hotplug
- Apply _HPX Link Control settings to all devices with a link (Yinghai Lu)
Generic host bridge driver
- Add DT binding for "linux,pci-domain" property (Lucas Stach)
APM X-Gene
- Assign resources to bus before adding new devices (Duc Dang)
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1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=smv9
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'pci-v3.18-fixes-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci
Pull PCI fixes from Bjorn Helgaas:
"These are fixes for an issue with 64-bit PCI bus addresses on 32-bit
PAE kernels, an APM X-Gene problem (it depended on a generic change we
removed before merging), a fix for my hotplug device configuration
changes, and a devicetree documentation update.
Resource management:
- Support 64-bit bridge windows if we have 64-bit dma_addr_t (Yinghai Lu)
PCI device hotplug:
- Apply _HPX Link Control settings to all devices with a link (Yinghai Lu)
Generic host bridge driver:
- Add DT binding for "linux,pci-domain" property (Lucas Stach)
APM X-Gene:
- Assign resources to bus before adding new devices (Duc Dang)"
* tag 'pci-v3.18-fixes-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci:
PCI: Support 64-bit bridge windows if we have 64-bit dma_addr_t
PCI: Apply _HPX Link Control settings to all devices with a link
PCI: Add missing DT binding for "linux,pci-domain" property
PCI: xgene: Assign resources to bus before adding new devices
The CP15 barrier instructions (CP15ISB, CP15DSB and CP15DMB) are
deprecated in the ARMv7 architecture, superseded by ISB, DSB and DMB
instructions respectively. Some implementations may provide the
ability to disable the CP15 barriers by disabling the CP15BEN bit in
SCTLR_EL1. If not enabled, the encodings for these instructions become
undefined.
To support legacy software using these instructions, this patch
register hooks to -
* emulate CP15 barriers and warn the user about their use
* toggle CP15BEN in SCTLR_EL1
Signed-off-by: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
The SWP instruction was deprecated in the ARMv6 architecture. The
ARMv7 multiprocessing extensions mandate that SWP/SWPB instructions
are treated as undefined from reset, with the ability to enable them
through the System Control Register SW bit. With ARMv8, the option to
enable these instructions through System Control Register was dropped
as well.
To support legacy applications using these instructions, port the
emulation of the SWP and SWPB instructions from the arm port to arm64.
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Typically, providing support for legacy instructions requires
emulating the behaviour of instructions whose encodings have become
undefined. If the instructions haven't been removed from the
architecture, there maybe an option in the implementation to turn
on/off the support for these instructions.
Create common infrastructure to support legacy instruction
emulation. In addition to emulation, also provide an option to support
hardware execution when supported. The default execution mode (one of
undef, emulate, hw exeuction) is dependent on the state of the
instruction (deprecated or obsolete) in the architecture and
can specified at the time of registering the instruction handlers. The
runtime state of the emulation can be controlled by writing to
individual nodes in sysctl. The expected default behaviour is
documented as part of this patch.
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Some distributions carry an "old" format of overlayfs while mainline has a
"new" format.
The distros will possibly want to keep the old overlayfs alongside the new
for compatibility reasons.
To make it possible to differentiate the two versions change the name of
the new one from "overlayfs" to "overlay".
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Reported-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
A misspelled 'arbitrary' propagated to quite a few locations in the DT
binding documentation for pin-controllers. Fixing by:
git grep abitrary | cut -f1 -d: | xargs sed -i 's/abitrary/arbitrary/'
Reported-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Soren Brinkmann <soren.brinkmann@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
This patch is used to add vendor prefix for Micron Technology, Inc. in
the vendor-prefixes.txt file.
Micron Technology, Inc. is an American multinational corporation based
in Boise, Idaho, best known for producing many forms of semiconductor
devices. This includes DRAM, SDRAM, flash memory, eMMC and SSDs.
Signed-off-by: Bean Huo <bpqw@micron.com>
[robh: cleanup commit msg formatting and company name]
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>