23753 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Paul E. McKenney
09e2db37ec rcu: Add comment headers to expedited-grace-period counter functions
These functions (rcu_exp_gp_seq_start(), rcu_exp_gp_seq_end(),
rcu_exp_gp_seq_snap(), and rcu_exp_gp_seq_done() seemed too obvious
to comment when written, but not so much when being documented.
This commit therefore adds header comments to each of them.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2017-01-23 11:37:13 -08:00
Paul E. McKenney
630c7ed9ca rcu: Don't wake rcuc/X kthreads on NOCB CPUs
Chris Friesen notice that rcuc/X kthreads were consuming CPU even on
NOCB CPUs.  This makes no sense because the only purpose or these
kthreads is to invoke normal (non-offloaded) callbacks, of which there
will never be any on NOCB CPUs.  This problem was due to a bug in
cpu_has_callbacks_ready_to_invoke(), which should have been checking
->nxttail[RCU_NEXT_TAIL] for NULL, but which was instead (incorrectly)
checking ->nxttail[RCU_DONE_TAIL].  Because ->nxttail[RCU_DONE_TAIL] is
never NULL, the only effect is to cause the rcuc/X kthread to execute
when it should not do so.

This commit therefore checks ->nxttail[RCU_NEXT_TAIL], which is NULL
for NOCB CPUs.

Reported-by: Chris Friesen <chris.friesen@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2017-01-23 11:37:13 -08:00
Paul E. McKenney
7aa92230c9 rcu: Once again use NMI-based stack traces in stall warnings
This commit is for all intents and purposes a revert of bc1dce514e9b
("rcu: Don't use NMIs to dump other CPUs' stacks").  The reason to suppose
that this can now safely be reverted is the presence of 42a0bb3f7138
("printk/nmi: generic solution for safe printk in NMI"), which is said
to have made NMI-based stack dumps safe.

However, this reversion keeps one nice property of bc1dce514e9b
("rcu: Don't use NMIs to dump other CPUs' stacks"), namely that
only those CPUs blocking the grace period are dumped.  The new
trigger_single_cpu_backtrace() is used to make this happen, as
suggested by Josh Poimboeuf.

Reported-by: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2017-01-23 11:37:12 -08:00
Paul E. McKenney
b201fa6737 rcu: Remove short-term CPU kicking
Commit 4914950aaa12d ("rcu: Stop treating in-kernel CPU-bound workloads
as errors") added a (relatively) short-timeout call to resched_cpu().
This was inspired by as issue that was fixed by b7e7ade34e61 ("sched/core:
Fix remote wakeups").  But given that this issue was fixed, it is time
for the current commit to remove this call to resched_cpu().

Reported-by: Byungchul Park <byungchul.park@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2017-01-23 11:37:12 -08:00
Paul E. McKenney
28053bc72c rcu: Add long-term CPU kicking
This commit prepares for the removal of short-term CPU kicking (in a
subsequent commit).  It does so by starting to invoke resched_cpu()
for each holdout at each force-quiescent-state interval that is more
than halfway through the stall-warning interval.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2017-01-23 11:33:02 -08:00
Tobias Klauser
94060d2235 rcu: Remove unused but set variable
Since commit 7ec99de36f40 ("rcu: Provide exact CPU-online tracking for
RCU"), the variable mask in rcu_init_percpu_data is set but no longer
used. Remove it to fix the following warning when building with 'W=1':

  kernel/rcu/tree.c: In function ‘rcu_init_percpu_data’:
  kernel/rcu/tree.c:3765:16: warning: variable ‘mask’ set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]

Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2017-01-23 11:32:35 -08:00
Paul E. McKenney
2535db485c rcu: Remove unneeded rcu_process_callbacks() declarations
The declarations of __rcu_process_callbacks() and rcu_process_callbacks()
are not needed, as the definition of both of these functions appear before
any uses.  This commit therefore removes both declarations.

Reported-by: "Ahmed, Iftekhar" <ahmedi@oregonstate.edu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2017-01-23 11:32:29 -08:00
Byungchul Park
c4402b27f1 rcu: Only dump stalled-tasks stacks if there was a real stall
The print_other_cpu_stall() function currently unconditionally invokes
rcu_print_detail_task_stall().  This is OK because if there was a stall
sufficient to cause print_other_cpu_stall() to be invoked, that stall
is very likely to persist through the entire print_other_cpu_stall()
execution.  However, if the stall did not persist, the variable ndetected
will be zero, and that variable is already tested in an "if" statement.
Therefore, this commit moves the call to rcu_print_detail_task_stall()
under that pre-existing "if" to improve readability, with a very rare
reduction in overhead.

Signed-off-by: Byungchul Park <byungchul.park@lge.com>
[ paulmck: Reworked commit log. ]
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2017-01-23 11:32:22 -08:00
Mathieu Desnoyers
907565337e Fix: Disable sys_membarrier when nohz_full is enabled
Userspace applications should be allowed to expect the membarrier system
call with MEMBARRIER_CMD_SHARED command to issue memory barriers on
nohz_full CPUs, but synchronize_sched() does not take those into
account.

Given that we do not want unrelated processes to be able to affect
real-time sensitive nohz_full CPUs, simply return ENOSYS when membarrier
is invoked on a kernel with enabled nohz_full CPUs.

Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
CC: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
CC: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[3.10+]
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2017-01-23 11:32:16 -08:00
Paul E. McKenney
4d4f88fa23 lockdep: Make RCU suspicious-access splats use pr_err
This commit switches RCU suspicious-access splats use pr_err()
instead of the current INFO printk()s.  This change makes it easier
to automatically classify splats.

Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2017-01-23 11:31:54 -08:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
7c6094db59 rcu: update: Make RCU_EXPEDITE_BOOT be the default
RCU_EXPEDITE_BOOT should speed up the boot process by enforcing
synchronize_rcu_expedited() instead of synchronize_rcu() during the boot
process. There should be no reason why one does not want this and there
is no need worry about real time latency at this point.
Therefore make it default.

Note that users wishing to avoid expediting entirely, for example when
bringing up new hardware possibly having flaky IPIs, can use the
rcu_normal boot parameter to override boot-time expediting.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
[ paulmck: Reworded commit log. ]
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2017-01-16 16:56:39 -08:00
Paul E. McKenney
52d7e48b86 rcu: Narrow early boot window of illegal synchronous grace periods
The current preemptible RCU implementation goes through three phases
during bootup.  In the first phase, there is only one CPU that is running
with preemption disabled, so that a no-op is a synchronous grace period.
In the second mid-boot phase, the scheduler is running, but RCU has
not yet gotten its kthreads spawned (and, for expedited grace periods,
workqueues are not yet running.  During this time, any attempt to do
a synchronous grace period will hang the system (or complain bitterly,
depending).  In the third and final phase, RCU is fully operational and
everything works normally.

This has been OK for some time, but there has recently been some
synchronous grace periods showing up during the second mid-boot phase.
This code worked "by accident" for awhile, but started failing as soon
as expedited RCU grace periods switched over to workqueues in commit
8b355e3bc140 ("rcu: Drive expedited grace periods from workqueue").
Note that the code was buggy even before this commit, as it was subject
to failure on real-time systems that forced all expedited grace periods
to run as normal grace periods (for example, using the rcu_normal ksysfs
parameter).  The callchain from the failure case is as follows:

early_amd_iommu_init()
|-> acpi_put_table(ivrs_base);
|-> acpi_tb_put_table(table_desc);
|-> acpi_tb_invalidate_table(table_desc);
|-> acpi_tb_release_table(...)
|-> acpi_os_unmap_memory
|-> acpi_os_unmap_iomem
|-> acpi_os_map_cleanup
|-> synchronize_rcu_expedited

The kernel showing this callchain was built with CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU=y,
which caused the code to try using workqueues before they were
initialized, which did not go well.

This commit therefore reworks RCU to permit synchronous grace periods
to proceed during this mid-boot phase.  This commit is therefore a
fix to a regression introduced in v4.9, and is therefore being put
forward post-merge-window in v4.10.

This commit sets a flag from the existing rcu_scheduler_starting()
function which causes all synchronous grace periods to take the expedited
path.  The expedited path now checks this flag, using the requesting task
to drive the expedited grace period forward during the mid-boot phase.
Finally, this flag is updated by a core_initcall() function named
rcu_exp_runtime_mode(), which causes the runtime codepaths to be used.

Note that this arrangement assumes that tasks are not sent POSIX signals
(or anything similar) from the time that the first task is spawned
through core_initcall() time.

Fixes: 8b355e3bc140 ("rcu: Drive expedited grace periods from workqueue")
Reported-by: "Zheng, Lv" <lv.zheng@intel.com>
Reported-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Stan Kain <stan.kain@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ivan <waffolz@hotmail.com>
Tested-by: Emanuel Castelo <emanuel.castelo@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Bruno Pesavento <bpesavento@infinito.it>
Tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Tested-by: Frederic Bezies <fredbezies@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.9.0-
2017-01-14 21:23:48 -08:00
Paul E. McKenney
f466ae66fa rcu: Remove cond_resched() from Tiny synchronize_sched()
It is now legal to invoke synchronize_sched() at early boot, which causes
Tiny RCU's synchronize_sched() to emit spurious splats.  This commit
therefore removes the cond_resched() from Tiny RCU's synchronize_sched().

Fixes: 8b355e3bc140 ("rcu: Drive expedited grace periods from workqueue")
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.9.0-
2017-01-14 21:22:20 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
6989606a72 Merge branch 'stable-4.10' of git://git.infradead.org/users/pcmoore/audit
Pull audit fixes from Paul Moore:
 "Two small fixes relating to audit's use of fsnotify.

  The first patch plugs a leak and the second fixes some lock
  shenanigans. The patches are small and I banged on this for an
  afternoon with our testsuite and didn't see anything odd"

* 'stable-4.10' of git://git.infradead.org/users/pcmoore/audit:
  audit: Fix sleep in atomic
  fsnotify: Remove fsnotify_duplicate_mark()
2017-01-05 23:06:06 -08:00
Jan Kara
be29d20f3f audit: Fix sleep in atomic
Audit tree code was happily adding new notification marks while holding
spinlocks. Since fsnotify_add_mark() acquires group->mark_mutex this can
lead to sleeping while holding a spinlock, deadlocks due to lock
inversion, and probably other fun. Fix the problem by acquiring
group->mark_mutex earlier.

CC: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2017-01-03 15:56:38 -05:00
Thomas Gleixner
b9d9d6911b smp/hotplug: Undo tglxs brainfart
The attempt to prevent overwriting an active state resulted in a
disaster which effectively disables all dynamically allocated hotplug
states.

Cleanup the mess.

Fixes: dc280d936239 ("cpu/hotplug: Prevent overwriting of callbacks")
Reported-by: Markus Trippelsdorf <markus@trippelsdorf.de>
Reported-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-26 17:30:24 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
3ddc76dfc7 Merge branch 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer type cleanups from Thomas Gleixner:
 "This series does a tree wide cleanup of types related to
  timers/timekeeping.

   - Get rid of cycles_t and use a plain u64. The type is not really
     helpful and caused more confusion than clarity

   - Get rid of the ktime union. The union has become useless as we use
     the scalar nanoseconds storage unconditionally now. The 32bit
     timespec alike storage got removed due to the Y2038 limitations
     some time ago.

     That leaves the odd union access around for no reason. Clean it up.

  Both changes have been done with coccinelle and a small amount of
  manual mopping up"

* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  ktime: Get rid of ktime_equal()
  ktime: Cleanup ktime_set() usage
  ktime: Get rid of the union
  clocksource: Use a plain u64 instead of cycle_t
2016-12-25 14:30:04 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
b272f732f8 Merge branch 'smp-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull SMP hotplug notifier removal from Thomas Gleixner:
 "This is the final cleanup of the hotplug notifier infrastructure. The
  series has been reintgrated in the last two days because there came a
  new driver using the old infrastructure via the SCSI tree.

  Summary:

   - convert the last leftover drivers utilizing notifiers

   - fixup for a completely broken hotplug user

   - prevent setup of already used states

   - removal of the notifiers

   - treewide cleanup of hotplug state names

   - consolidation of state space

  There is a sphinx based documentation pending, but that needs review
  from the documentation folks"

* 'smp-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  irqchip/armada-xp: Consolidate hotplug state space
  irqchip/gic: Consolidate hotplug state space
  coresight/etm3/4x: Consolidate hotplug state space
  cpu/hotplug: Cleanup state names
  cpu/hotplug: Remove obsolete cpu hotplug register/unregister functions
  staging/lustre/libcfs: Convert to hotplug state machine
  scsi/bnx2i: Convert to hotplug state machine
  scsi/bnx2fc: Convert to hotplug state machine
  cpu/hotplug: Prevent overwriting of callbacks
  x86/msr: Remove bogus cleanup from the error path
  bus: arm-ccn: Prevent hotplug callback leak
  perf/x86/intel/cstate: Prevent hotplug callback leak
  ARM/imx/mmcd: Fix broken cpu hotplug handling
  scsi: qedi: Convert to hotplug state machine
2016-12-25 14:05:56 -08:00
Thomas Gleixner
8b0e195314 ktime: Cleanup ktime_set() usage
ktime_set(S,N) was required for the timespec storage type and is still
useful for situations where a Seconds and Nanoseconds part of a time value
needs to be converted. For anything where the Seconds argument is 0, this
is pointless and can be replaced with a simple assignment.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
2016-12-25 17:21:22 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
2456e85535 ktime: Get rid of the union
ktime is a union because the initial implementation stored the time in
scalar nanoseconds on 64 bit machine and in a endianess optimized timespec
variant for 32bit machines. The Y2038 cleanup removed the timespec variant
and switched everything to scalar nanoseconds. The union remained, but
become completely pointless.

Get rid of the union and just keep ktime_t as simple typedef of type s64.

The conversion was done with coccinelle and some manual mopping up.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
2016-12-25 17:21:22 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
a5a1d1c291 clocksource: Use a plain u64 instead of cycle_t
There is no point in having an extra type for extra confusion. u64 is
unambiguous.

Conversion was done with the following coccinelle script:

@rem@
@@
-typedef u64 cycle_t;

@fix@
typedef cycle_t;
@@
-cycle_t
+u64

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2016-12-25 11:04:12 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
530e9b76ae cpu/hotplug: Remove obsolete cpu hotplug register/unregister functions
hotcpu_notifier(), cpu_notifier(), __hotcpu_notifier(), __cpu_notifier(),
register_hotcpu_notifier(), register_cpu_notifier(),
__register_hotcpu_notifier(), __register_cpu_notifier(),
unregister_hotcpu_notifier(), unregister_cpu_notifier(),
__unregister_hotcpu_notifier(), __unregister_cpu_notifier()

are unused now. Remove them and all related code.

Remove also the now pointless cpu notifier error injection mechanism. The
states can be executed step by step and error rollback is the same as cpu
down, so any state transition can be tested w/o requiring the notifier
error injection.

Some CPU hotplug states are kept as they are (ab)used for hotplug state
tracking.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: rt@linutronix.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161221192112.005642358@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-12-25 10:47:43 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
dc280d9362 cpu/hotplug: Prevent overwriting of callbacks
Developers manage to overwrite states blindly without thought. That's fatal
and hard to debug. Add sanity checks to make it fail.

This requries to restructure the code so that the dynamic state allocation
happens in the same lock protected section as the actual store. Otherwise
the previous assignment of 'Reserved' to the name field would trigger the
overwrite check.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161221192111.675234535@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-12-25 10:47:42 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
7c0f6ba682 Replace <asm/uaccess.h> with <linux/uaccess.h> globally
This was entirely automated, using the script by Al:

  PATT='^[[:blank:]]*#[[:blank:]]*include[[:blank:]]*<asm/uaccess.h>'
  sed -i -e "s!$PATT!#include <linux/uaccess.h>!" \
        $(git grep -l "$PATT"|grep -v ^include/linux/uaccess.h)

to do the replacement at the end of the merge window.

Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-24 11:46:01 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
00198dab3b Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "On the kernel side there's two x86 PMU driver fixes and a uprobes fix,
  plus on the tooling side there's a number of fixes and some late
  updates"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (36 commits)
  perf sched timehist: Fix invalid period calculation
  perf sched timehist: Remove hardcoded 'comm_width' check at print_summary
  perf sched timehist: Enlarge default 'comm_width'
  perf sched timehist: Honour 'comm_width' when aligning the headers
  perf/x86: Fix overlap counter scheduling bug
  perf/x86/pebs: Fix handling of PEBS buffer overflows
  samples/bpf: Move open_raw_sock to separate header
  samples/bpf: Remove perf_event_open() declaration
  samples/bpf: Be consistent with bpf_load_program bpf_insn parameter
  tools lib bpf: Add bpf_prog_{attach,detach}
  samples/bpf: Switch over to libbpf
  perf diff: Do not overwrite valid build id
  perf annotate: Don't throw error for zero length symbols
  perf bench futex: Fix lock-pi help string
  perf trace: Check if MAP_32BIT is defined (again)
  samples/bpf: Make perf_event_read() static
  uprobes: Fix uprobes on MIPS, allow for a cache flush after ixol breakpoint creation
  samples/bpf: Make samples more libbpf-centric
  tools lib bpf: Add flags to bpf_create_map()
  tools lib bpf: use __u32 from linux/types.h
  ...
2016-12-23 16:49:12 -08:00
Jan Kara
e3ba730702 fsnotify: Remove fsnotify_duplicate_mark()
There are only two calls sites of fsnotify_duplicate_mark(). Those are
in kernel/audit_tree.c and both are bogus. Vfsmount pointer is unused
for audit tree, inode pointer and group gets set in
fsnotify_add_mark_locked() later anyway, mask and free_mark are already
set in alloc_chunk(). In fact, calling fsnotify_duplicate_mark() is
actively harmful because following fsnotify_add_mark_locked() will leak
group reference by overwriting the group pointer. So just remove the two
calls to fsnotify_duplicate_mark() and the function.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
[PM: line wrapping to fit in 80 chars]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2016-12-23 16:40:32 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
a307d0a007 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull final vfs updates from Al Viro:
 "Assorted cleanups and fixes all over the place"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  sg_write()/bsg_write() is not fit to be called under KERNEL_DS
  ufs: fix function declaration for ufs_truncate_blocks
  fs: exec: apply CLOEXEC before changing dumpable task flags
  seq_file: reset iterator to first record for zero offset
  vfs: fix isize/pos/len checks for reflink & dedupe
  [iov_iter] fix iterate_all_kinds() on empty iterators
  move aio compat to fs/aio.c
  reorganize do_make_slave()
  clone_private_mount() doesn't need to touch namespace_sem
  remove a bogus claim about namespace_sem being held by callers of mnt_alloc_id()
2016-12-23 10:52:43 -08:00
Al Viro
c00d2c7e89 move aio compat to fs/aio.c
... and fix the minor buglet in compat io_submit() - native one
kills ioctx as cleanup when put_user() fails.  Get rid of
bogus compat_... in !CONFIG_AIO case, while we are at it - they
should simply fail with ENOSYS, same as for native counterparts.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2016-12-22 22:58:37 -05:00
Alexander Popov
4983f0ab7f kcov: make kcov work properly with KASLR enabled
Subtract KASLR offset from the kernel addresses reported by kcov.
Tested on x86_64 and AArch64 (Hikey LeMaker).

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1481417456-28826-3-git-send-email-alex.popov@linux.com
Signed-off-by: Alexander Popov <alex.popov@linux.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Cc: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com>
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: Ganapatrao Kulkarni <gkulkarni@caviumnetworks.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Nicolai Stange <nicstange@gmail.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Popov <alex.popov@linux.com>
Cc: syzkaller <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-20 09:48:47 -08:00
Mimi Zohar
7b8589cc29 ima: on soft reboot, save the measurement list
The TPM PCRs are only reset on a hard reboot.  In order to validate a
TPM's quote after a soft reboot (eg.  kexec -e), the IMA measurement
list of the running kernel must be saved and restored on boot.

This patch uses the kexec buffer passing mechanism to pass the
serialized IMA binary_runtime_measurements to the next kernel.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1480554346-29071-7-git-send-email-zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Acked-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@gmail.com>
Cc: Andreas Steffen <andreas.steffen@strongswan.org>
Cc: Josh Sklar <sklar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Stewart Smith <stewart@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-20 09:48:44 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
451bb1a6b2 Merge branch 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Prevent NULL pointer dereferencing in the tick broadcast code. Old
  bug, which got unearthed by the hotplug ordering problem"

* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  tick/broadcast: Prevent NULL pointer dereference
2016-12-18 11:11:01 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
98da295b35 Merge branch 'smp-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull SMP hotplug fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Two fixlets for cpu hotplug:

   - Fix a subtle ordering problem with the dummy timer. This happened
     to work before the conversion by chance due to initcall ordering.

   - Fix the function comment for __cpuhp_setup_state()"

* 'smp-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  cpu/hotplug: Clarify description of __cpuhp_setup_state() return value
  clocksource/dummy_timer: Move hotplug callback after the real timers
2016-12-18 11:06:05 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
eb3a3c0746 Merge branch 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A fix for the irq affinity spread algorithm so it handles non linear
  node numbering nicely"

* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  genirq/affinity: Fix node generation from cpumask
2016-12-18 11:00:56 -08:00
Marcin Nowakowski
297e765e39 uprobes: Fix uprobes on MIPS, allow for a cache flush after ixol breakpoint creation
Commit:

  72e6ae285a1d ('ARM: 8043/1: uprobes need icache flush after xol write'

... has introduced an arch-specific method to ensure all caches are
flushed appropriately after an instruction is written to an XOL page.

However, when the XOL area is created and the out-of-line breakpoint
instruction is copied, caches are not flushed at all and stale data may
be found in icache.

Replace a simple copy_to_page() with arch_uprobe_copy_ixol() to allow
the arch to ensure all caches are updated accordingly.

This change fixes uprobes on MIPS InterAptiv (tested on Creator Ci40).

Signed-off-by: Marcin Nowakowski <marcin.nowakowski@imgtec.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Victor Kamensky <victor.kamensky@linaro.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1481625657-22850-1-git-send-email-marcin.nowakowski@imgtec.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-12-18 09:42:11 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
52f40e9d65 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Pull networking fixes and cleanups from David Miller:

 1) Revert bogus nla_ok() change, from Alexey Dobriyan.

 2) Various bpf validator fixes from Daniel Borkmann.

 3) Add some necessary SET_NETDEV_DEV() calls to hsis_femac and hip04
    drivers, from Dongpo Li.

 4) Several ethtool ksettings conversions from Philippe Reynes.

 5) Fix bugs in inet port management wrt. soreuseport, from Tom Herbert.

 6) XDP support for virtio_net, from John Fastabend.

 7) Fix NAT handling within a vrf, from David Ahern.

 8) Endianness fixes in dpaa_eth driver, from Claudiu Manoil

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (63 commits)
  net: mv643xx_eth: fix build failure
  isdn: Constify some function parameters
  mlxsw: spectrum: Mark split ports as such
  cgroup: Fix CGROUP_BPF config
  qed: fix old-style function definition
  net: ipv6: check route protocol when deleting routes
  r6040: move spinlock in r6040_close as SOFTIRQ-unsafe lock order detected
  irda: w83977af_ir: cleanup an indent issue
  net: sfc: use new api ethtool_{get|set}_link_ksettings
  net: davicom: dm9000: use new api ethtool_{get|set}_link_ksettings
  net: cirrus: ep93xx: use new api ethtool_{get|set}_link_ksettings
  net: chelsio: cxgb3: use new api ethtool_{get|set}_link_ksettings
  net: chelsio: cxgb2: use new api ethtool_{get|set}_link_ksettings
  bpf: fix mark_reg_unknown_value for spilled regs on map value marking
  bpf: fix overflow in prog accounting
  bpf: dynamically allocate digest scratch buffer
  gtp: Fix initialization of Flags octet in GTPv1 header
  gtp: gtp_check_src_ms_ipv4() always return success
  net/x25: use designated initializers
  isdn: use designated initializers
  ...
2016-12-17 20:17:04 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
0110c350c8 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull more vfs updates from Al Viro:
 "In this pile:

   - autofs-namespace series
   - dedupe stuff
   - more struct path constification"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (40 commits)
  ocfs2: implement the VFS clone_range, copy_range, and dedupe_range features
  ocfs2: charge quota for reflinked blocks
  ocfs2: fix bad pointer cast
  ocfs2: always unlock when completing dio writes
  ocfs2: don't eat io errors during _dio_end_io_write
  ocfs2: budget for extent tree splits when adding refcount flag
  ocfs2: prohibit refcounted swapfiles
  ocfs2: add newlines to some error messages
  ocfs2: convert inode refcount test to a helper
  simple_write_end(): don't zero in short copy into uptodate
  exofs: don't mess with simple_write_{begin,end}
  9p: saner ->write_end() on failing copy into non-uptodate page
  fix gfs2_stuffed_write_end() on short copies
  fix ceph_write_end()
  nfs_write_end(): fix handling of short copies
  vfs: refactor clone/dedupe_file_range common functions
  fs: try to clone files first in vfs_copy_file_range
  vfs: misc struct path constification
  namespace.c: constify struct path passed to a bunch of primitives
  quota: constify struct path in quota_on
  ...
2016-12-17 18:44:00 -08:00
Daniel Borkmann
6760bf2ddd bpf: fix mark_reg_unknown_value for spilled regs on map value marking
Martin reported a verifier issue that hit the BUG_ON() for his
test case in the mark_reg_unknown_value() function:

  [  202.861380] kernel BUG at kernel/bpf/verifier.c:467!
  [...]
  [  203.291109] Call Trace:
  [  203.296501]  [<ffffffff811364d5>] mark_map_reg+0x45/0x50
  [  203.308225]  [<ffffffff81136558>] mark_map_regs+0x78/0x90
  [  203.320140]  [<ffffffff8113938d>] do_check+0x226d/0x2c90
  [  203.331865]  [<ffffffff8113a6ab>] bpf_check+0x48b/0x780
  [  203.343403]  [<ffffffff81134c8e>] bpf_prog_load+0x27e/0x440
  [  203.355705]  [<ffffffff8118a38f>] ? handle_mm_fault+0x11af/0x1230
  [  203.369158]  [<ffffffff812d8188>] ? security_capable+0x48/0x60
  [  203.382035]  [<ffffffff811351a4>] SyS_bpf+0x124/0x960
  [  203.393185]  [<ffffffff810515f6>] ? __do_page_fault+0x276/0x490
  [  203.406258]  [<ffffffff816db320>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x13/0x94

This issue got uncovered after the fix in a08dd0da5307 ("bpf: fix
regression on verifier pruning wrt map lookups"). The reason why it
wasn't noticed before was, because as mentioned in a08dd0da5307,
mark_map_regs() was doing the id matching incorrectly based on the
uncached regs[regno].id. So, in the first loop, we walked all regs
and as soon as we found regno == i, then this reg's id was cleared
when calling mark_reg_unknown_value() thus that every subsequent
register was probed against id of 0 (which, in combination with the
PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_OR_NULL type is an invalid condition that no other
register state can hold), and therefore wasn't type transitioned such
as in the spilled register case for the second loop.

Now since that got fixed, it turned out that 57a09bf0a416 ("bpf:
Detect identical PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_OR_NULL registers") used
mark_reg_unknown_value() incorrectly for the spilled regs, and thus
hitting the BUG_ON() in some cases due to regno >= MAX_BPF_REG.

Although spilled regs have the same type as the non-spilled regs
for the verifier state, that is, struct bpf_reg_state, they are
semantically different from the non-spilled regs. In other words,
there can be up to 64 (MAX_BPF_STACK / BPF_REG_SIZE) spilled regs
in the stack, for example, register R<x> could have been spilled by
the program to stack location X, Y, Z, and in mark_map_regs() we
need to scan these stack slots of type STACK_SPILL for potential
registers that we have to transition from PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_OR_NULL.
Therefore, depending on the location, the spilled_regs regno can
be a lot higher than just MAX_BPF_REG's value since we operate on
stack instead. The reset in mark_reg_unknown_value() itself is
just fine, only that the BUG_ON() was inappropriate for this. Fix
it by making a __mark_reg_unknown_value() version that can be
called from mark_map_reg() generically; we know for the non-spilled
case that the regno is always < MAX_BPF_REG anyway.

Fixes: 57a09bf0a416 ("bpf: Detect identical PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_OR_NULL registers")
Reported-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-17 21:27:44 -05:00
Daniel Borkmann
5ccb071e97 bpf: fix overflow in prog accounting
Commit aaac3ba95e4c ("bpf: charge user for creation of BPF maps and
programs") made a wrong assumption of charging against prog->pages.
Unlike map->pages, prog->pages are still subject to change when we
need to expand the program through bpf_prog_realloc().

This can for example happen during verification stage when we need to
expand and rewrite parts of the program. Should the required space
cross a page boundary, then prog->pages is not the same anymore as
its original value that we used to bpf_prog_charge_memlock() on. Thus,
we'll hit a wrap-around during bpf_prog_uncharge_memlock() when prog
is freed eventually. I noticed this that despite having unlimited
memlock, programs suddenly refused to load with EPERM error due to
insufficient memlock.

There are two ways to fix this issue. One would be to add a cached
variable to struct bpf_prog that takes a snapshot of prog->pages at the
time of charging. The other approach is to also account for resizes. I
chose to go with the latter for a couple of reasons: i) We want accounting
rather to be more accurate instead of further fooling limits, ii) adding
yet another page counter on struct bpf_prog would also be a waste just
for this purpose. We also do want to charge as early as possible to
avoid going into the verifier just to find out later on that we crossed
limits. The only place that needs to be fixed is bpf_prog_realloc(),
since only here we expand the program, so we try to account for the
needed delta and should we fail, call-sites check for outcome anyway.
On cBPF to eBPF migrations, we don't grab a reference to the user as
they are charged differently. With that in place, my test case worked
fine.

Fixes: aaac3ba95e4c ("bpf: charge user for creation of BPF maps and programs")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-17 21:27:44 -05:00
Daniel Borkmann
aafe6ae9ce bpf: dynamically allocate digest scratch buffer
Geert rightfully complained that 7bd509e311f4 ("bpf: add prog_digest
and expose it via fdinfo/netlink") added a too large allocation of
variable 'raw' from bss section, and should instead be done dynamically:

  # ./scripts/bloat-o-meter kernel/bpf/core.o.1 kernel/bpf/core.o.2
  add/remove: 3/0 grow/shrink: 0/0 up/down: 33291/0 (33291)
  function                                     old     new   delta
  raw                                            -   32832  +32832
  [...]

Since this is only relevant during program creation path, which can be
considered slow-path anyway, lets allocate that dynamically and be not
implicitly dependent on verifier mutex. Move bpf_prog_calc_digest() at
the beginning of replace_map_fd_with_map_ptr() and also error handling
stays straight forward.

Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-17 21:27:44 -05:00
Daniel Borkmann
a08dd0da53 bpf: fix regression on verifier pruning wrt map lookups
Commit 57a09bf0a416 ("bpf: Detect identical PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_OR_NULL
registers") introduced a regression where existing programs stopped
loading due to reaching the verifier's maximum complexity limit,
whereas prior to this commit they were loading just fine; the affected
program has roughly 2k instructions.

What was found is that state pruning couldn't be performed effectively
anymore due to mismatches of the verifier's register state, in particular
in the id tracking. It doesn't mean that 57a09bf0a416 is incorrect per
se, but rather that verifier needs to perform a lot more work for the
same program with regards to involved map lookups.

Since commit 57a09bf0a416 is only about tracking registers with type
PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_OR_NULL, the id is only needed to follow registers
until they are promoted through pattern matching with a NULL check to
either PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE or UNKNOWN_VALUE type. After that point, the
id becomes irrelevant for the transitioned types.

For UNKNOWN_VALUE, id is already reset to 0 via mark_reg_unknown_value(),
but not so for PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE where id is becoming stale. It's even
transferred further into other types that don't make use of it. Among
others, one example is where UNKNOWN_VALUE is set on function call
return with RET_INTEGER return type.

states_equal() will then fall through the memcmp() on register state;
note that the second memcmp() uses offsetofend(), so the id is part of
that since d2a4dd37f6b4 ("bpf: fix state equivalence"). But the bisect
pointed already to 57a09bf0a416, where we really reach beyond complexity
limit. What I found was that states_equal() often failed in this
case due to id mismatches in spilled regs with registers in type
PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE. Unlike non-spilled regs, spilled regs just perform
a memcmp() on their reg state and don't have any other optimizations
in place, therefore also id was relevant in this case for making a
pruning decision.

We can safely reset id to 0 as well when converting to PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE.
For the affected program, it resulted in a ~17 fold reduction of
complexity and let the program load fine again. Selftest suite also
runs fine. The only other place where env->id_gen is used currently is
through direct packet access, but for these cases id is long living, thus
a different scenario.

Also, the current logic in mark_map_regs() is not fully correct when
marking NULL branch with UNKNOWN_VALUE. We need to cache the destination
reg's id in any case. Otherwise, once we marked that reg as UNKNOWN_VALUE,
it's id is reset and any subsequent registers that hold the original id
and are of type PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_OR_NULL won't be marked UNKNOWN_VALUE
anymore, since mark_map_reg() reuses the uncached regs[regno].id that
was just overridden. Note, we don't need to cache it outside of
mark_map_regs(), since it's called once on this_branch and the other
time on other_branch, which are both two independent verifier states.
A test case for this is added here, too.

Fixes: 57a09bf0a416 ("bpf: Detect identical PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_OR_NULL registers")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-17 10:51:31 -05:00
Al Viro
3c55d6bcfe Merge remote-tracking branch 'djwong/ocfs2-vfs-reflink-6' into for-linus 2016-12-16 16:21:05 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
9a19a6db37 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs updates from Al Viro:

 - more ->d_init() stuff (work.dcache)

 - pathname resolution cleanups (work.namei)

 - a few missing iov_iter primitives - copy_from_iter_full() and
   friends. Either copy the full requested amount, advance the iterator
   and return true, or fail, return false and do _not_ advance the
   iterator. Quite a few open-coded callers converted (and became more
   readable and harder to fuck up that way) (work.iov_iter)

 - several assorted patches, the big one being logfs removal

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  logfs: remove from tree
  vfs: fix put_compat_statfs64() does not handle errors
  namei: fold should_follow_link() with the step into not-followed link
  namei: pass both WALK_GET and WALK_MORE to should_follow_link()
  namei: invert WALK_PUT logics
  namei: shift interpretation of LOOKUP_FOLLOW inside should_follow_link()
  namei: saner calling conventions for mountpoint_last()
  namei.c: get rid of user_path_parent()
  switch getfrag callbacks to ..._full() primitives
  make skb_add_data,{_nocache}() and skb_copy_to_page_nocache() advance only on success
  [iov_iter] new primitives - copy_from_iter_full() and friends
  don't open-code file_inode()
  ceph: switch to use of ->d_init()
  ceph: unify dentry_operations instances
  lustre: switch to use of ->d_init()
2016-12-16 10:24:44 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
de399813b5 powerpc updates for 4.10
Highlights include:
 
  - Support for the kexec_file_load() syscall, which is a prereq for secure and
    trusted boot.
 
  - Prevent kernel execution of userspace on P9 Radix (similar to SMEP/PXN).
 
  - Sort the exception tables at build time, to save time at boot, and store
    them as relative offsets to save space in the kernel image & memory.
 
  - Allow building the kernel with thin archives, which should allow us to build
    an allyesconfig once some other fixes land.
 
  - Build fixes to allow us to correctly rebuild when changing the kernel endian
    from big to little or vice versa.
 
  - Plumbing so that we can avoid doing a full mm TLB flush on P9 Radix.
 
  - Initial stack protector support (-fstack-protector).
 
  - Support for dumping the radix (aka. Linux) and hash page tables via debugfs.
 
  - Fix an oops in cxl coredump generation when cxl_get_fd() is used.
 
  - Freescale updates from Scott: "Highlights include 8xx hugepage support,
    qbman fixes/cleanup, device tree updates, and some misc cleanup."
 
  - Many and varied fixes and minor enhancements as always.
 
 Thanks to:
   Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anshuman Khandual,
   Anton Blanchard, Balbir Singh, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz, Christophe Jaillet,
   Christophe Leroy, Denis Kirjanov, Elimar Riesebieter, Frederic Barrat,
   Gautham R. Shenoy, Geliang Tang, Geoff Levand, Jack Miller, Johan Hovold,
   Lars-Peter Clausen, Libin, Madhavan Srinivasan, Michael Neuling, Nathan
   Fontenot, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Pan Xinhui, Peter Senna Tschudin,
   Rashmica Gupta, Rui Teng, Russell Currey, Scott Wood, Simon Guo, Suraj
   Jitindar Singh, Thiago Jung Bauermann, Tobias Klauser, Vaibhav Jain.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
 "Highlights include:

   - Support for the kexec_file_load() syscall, which is a prereq for
     secure and trusted boot.

   - Prevent kernel execution of userspace on P9 Radix (similar to
     SMEP/PXN).

   - Sort the exception tables at build time, to save time at boot, and
     store them as relative offsets to save space in the kernel image &
     memory.

   - Allow building the kernel with thin archives, which should allow us
     to build an allyesconfig once some other fixes land.

   - Build fixes to allow us to correctly rebuild when changing the
     kernel endian from big to little or vice versa.

   - Plumbing so that we can avoid doing a full mm TLB flush on P9
     Radix.

   - Initial stack protector support (-fstack-protector).

   - Support for dumping the radix (aka. Linux) and hash page tables via
     debugfs.

   - Fix an oops in cxl coredump generation when cxl_get_fd() is used.

   - Freescale updates from Scott: "Highlights include 8xx hugepage
     support, qbman fixes/cleanup, device tree updates, and some misc
     cleanup."

   - Many and varied fixes and minor enhancements as always.

  Thanks to:
    Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anshuman
    Khandual, Anton Blanchard, Balbir Singh, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz,
    Christophe Jaillet, Christophe Leroy, Denis Kirjanov, Elimar
    Riesebieter, Frederic Barrat, Gautham R. Shenoy, Geliang Tang, Geoff
    Levand, Jack Miller, Johan Hovold, Lars-Peter Clausen, Libin,
    Madhavan Srinivasan, Michael Neuling, Nathan Fontenot, Naveen N.
    Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Pan Xinhui, Peter Senna Tschudin, Rashmica
    Gupta, Rui Teng, Russell Currey, Scott Wood, Simon Guo, Suraj
    Jitindar Singh, Thiago Jung Bauermann, Tobias Klauser, Vaibhav Jain"

[ And thanks to Michael, who took time off from a new baby to get this
  pull request done.   - Linus ]

* tag 'powerpc-4.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (174 commits)
  powerpc/fsl/dts: add FMan node for t1042d4rdb
  powerpc/fsl/dts: add sg_2500_aqr105_phy4 alias on t1024rdb
  powerpc/fsl/dts: add QMan and BMan nodes on t1024
  powerpc/fsl/dts: add QMan and BMan nodes on t1023
  soc/fsl/qman: test: use DEFINE_SPINLOCK()
  powerpc/fsl-lbc: use DEFINE_SPINLOCK()
  powerpc/8xx: Implement support of hugepages
  powerpc: get hugetlbpage handling more generic
  powerpc: port 64 bits pgtable_cache to 32 bits
  powerpc/boot: Request no dynamic linker for boot wrapper
  soc/fsl/bman: Use resource_size instead of computation
  soc/fsl/qe: use builtin_platform_driver
  powerpc/fsl_pmc: use builtin_platform_driver
  powerpc/83xx/suspend: use builtin_platform_driver
  powerpc/ftrace: Fix the comments for ftrace_modify_code
  powerpc/perf: macros for power9 format encoding
  powerpc/perf: power9 raw event format encoding
  powerpc/perf: update attribute_group data structure
  powerpc/perf: factor out the event format field
  powerpc/mm/iommu, vfio/spapr: Put pages on VFIO container shutdown
  ...
2016-12-16 09:26:42 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
179a7ba680 This release has a few updates:
o STM can hook into the function tracer
  o Function filtering now supports more advance glob matching
  o Ftrace selftests updates and added tests
  o Softirq tag in traces now show only softirqs
  o ARM nop added to non traced locations at compile time
  o New trace_marker_raw file that allows for binary input
  o Optimizations to the ring buffer
  o Removal of kmap in trace_marker
  o Wakeup and irqsoff tracers now adhere to the set_graph_notrace file
  o Other various fixes and clean ups
 
 Note, there are two patches marked for stable. These were discovered
 near the end of the 4.9 rc release cycle. By the time I had them tested
 it was just a matter of days before 4.9 would be released, and I
 figured I would just submit them in the merge window. They are old
 bugs and not critical. Nothing non-root could abuse.
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Merge tag 'trace-v4.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
 "This release has a few updates:

   - STM can hook into the function tracer
   - Function filtering now supports more advance glob matching
   - Ftrace selftests updates and added tests
   - Softirq tag in traces now show only softirqs
   - ARM nop added to non traced locations at compile time
   - New trace_marker_raw file that allows for binary input
   - Optimizations to the ring buffer
   - Removal of kmap in trace_marker
   - Wakeup and irqsoff tracers now adhere to the set_graph_notrace file
   - Other various fixes and clean ups"

* tag 'trace-v4.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (42 commits)
  selftests: ftrace: Shift down default message verbosity
  kprobes/trace: Fix kprobe selftest for newer gcc
  tracing/kprobes: Add a helper method to return number of probe hits
  tracing/rb: Init the CPU mask on allocation
  tracing: Use SOFTIRQ_OFFSET for softirq dectection for more accurate results
  tracing/fgraph: Have wakeup and irqsoff tracers ignore graph functions too
  fgraph: Handle a case where a tracer ignores set_graph_notrace
  tracing: Replace kmap with copy_from_user() in trace_marker writing
  ftrace/x86_32: Set ftrace_stub to weak to prevent gcc from using short jumps to it
  tracing: Allow benchmark to be enabled at early_initcall()
  tracing: Have system enable return error if one of the events fail
  tracing: Do not start benchmark on boot up
  tracing: Have the reg function allow to fail
  ring-buffer: Force rb_end_commit() and rb_set_commit_to_write() inline
  ring-buffer: Froce rb_update_write_stamp() to be inlined
  ring-buffer: Force inline of hotpath helper functions
  tracing: Make __buffer_unlock_commit() always_inline
  tracing: Make tracepoint_printk a static_key
  ring-buffer: Always inline rb_event_data()
  ring-buffer: Make rb_reserve_next_event() always inlined
  ...
2016-12-15 13:49:34 -08:00
Geert Uytterhoeven
8fa9a697ab printk: Remove no longer used second struct cont
If CONFIG_PRINTK=n:

    kernel/printk/printk.c:1893: warning: ‘cont’ defined but not used

Note that there are actually two different struct cont definitions and
objects: the first one is used if CONFIG_PRINTK=y, the second one became
unused by removing console_cont_flush().

Fixes: 5c2992ee7fd8 ("printk: remove console flushing special cases for partial buffered lines")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
[ I do the occasional "allnoconfig" builds, but apparently not often
  enough  - Linus ]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-15 10:52:37 -08:00
Boris Ostrovsky
512f09801b cpu/hotplug: Clarify description of __cpuhp_setup_state() return value
When invoked with CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN state __cpuhp_setup_state()
is expected to return positive value which is the hotplug state that
the routine assigns.

Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: viresh.kumar@linaro.org
Cc: bigeasy@linutronix.de
Cc: rjw@rjwysocki.net
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1481814058-4799-2-git-send-email-boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-12-15 17:48:20 +01:00
Guilherme G. Piccoli
c0af524372 genirq/affinity: Fix node generation from cpumask
Commit 34c3d9819fda ("genirq/affinity: Provide smarter irq spreading
infrastructure") introduced a better IRQ spreading mechanism, taking
account of the available NUMA nodes in the machine.

Problem is that the algorithm of retrieving the nodemask iterates
"linearly" based on the number of online nodes - some architectures
present non-linear node distribution among the nodemask, like PowerPC.
If this is the case, the algorithm lead to a wrong node count number
and therefore to a bad/incomplete IRQ affinity distribution.

For example, this problem were found in a machine with 128 CPUs and two
nodes, namely nodes 0 and 8 (instead of 0 and 1, if it was linearly
distributed). This led to a wrong affinity distribution which then led to
a bad mq allocation for nvme driver.

Finally, we take the opportunity to fix a comment regarding the affinity
distribution when we have _more_ nodes than vectors.

Fixes: 34c3d9819fda ("genirq/affinity: Provide smarter irq spreading infrastructure")
Reported-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <gabriel@krisman.be>
Signed-off-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <gabriel@krisman.be>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: hch@lst.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1481738472-2671-1-git-send-email-gpiccoli@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-12-15 12:32:35 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
c1a9eeb938 tick/broadcast: Prevent NULL pointer dereference
When a disfunctional timer, e.g. dummy timer, is installed, the tick core
tries to setup the broadcast timer.

If no broadcast device is installed, the kernel crashes with a NULL pointer
dereference in tick_broadcast_setup_oneshot() because the function has no
sanity check.

Reported-by: Mason <slash.tmp@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de>
Cc: Richard Cochran <rcochran@linutronix.de>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
Cc: Sebastian Frias <sf84@laposte.net>
Cc: Thibaud Cornic <thibaud_cornic@sigmadesigns.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1147ef90-7877-e4d2-bb2b-5c4fa8d3144b@free.fr
2016-12-15 12:25:13 +01:00
Al Viro
c4364f837c Merge branches 'work.namei', 'work.dcache' and 'work.iov_iter' into for-linus 2016-12-15 01:07:29 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
5cc60aeedf xfs: updates for 4.10-rc1
Contained in this update:
 - DAX PMD vaults via iomap infrastructure
 - Direct-io support in iomap infrastructure
 - removal of now-redundant XFS inode iolock, replaced with VFS i_rwsem
 - synchronisation with fixes and changes in userspace libxfs code
 - extent tree lookup helpers
 - lots of little corruption detection improvements to verifiers
 - optimised CRC calculations
 - faster buffer cache lookups
 - deprecation of barrier/nobarrier mount options - we always use
   REQ_FUA/REQ_FLUSH where appropriate for data integrity now
 - cleanups to speculative preallocation
 - miscellaneous minor bug fixes and cleanups
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Merge tag 'xfs-for-linus-4.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs

Pull xfs updates from Dave Chinner:
 "There is quite a varied bunch of stuff in this update, and some of it
  you will have already merged through the ext4 tree which imported the
  dax-4.10-iomap-pmd topic branch from the XFS tree.

  There is also a new direct IO implementation that uses the iomap
  infrastructure. It's much simpler, faster, and has lower IO latency
  than the existing direct IO infrastructure.

  Summary:
   - DAX PMD faults via iomap infrastructure
   - Direct-io support in iomap infrastructure
   - removal of now-redundant XFS inode iolock, replaced with VFS
     i_rwsem
   - synchronisation with fixes and changes in userspace libxfs code
   - extent tree lookup helpers
   - lots of little corruption detection improvements to verifiers
   - optimised CRC calculations
   - faster buffer cache lookups
   - deprecation of barrier/nobarrier mount options - we always use
     REQ_FUA/REQ_FLUSH where appropriate for data integrity now
   - cleanups to speculative preallocation
   - miscellaneous minor bug fixes and cleanups"

* tag 'xfs-for-linus-4.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs: (63 commits)
  xfs: nuke unused tracepoint definitions
  xfs: use GPF_NOFS when allocating btree cursors
  xfs: use xfs_vn_setattr_size to check on new size
  xfs: deprecate barrier/nobarrier mount option
  xfs: Always flush caches when integrity is required
  xfs: ignore leaf attr ichdr.count in verifier during log replay
  xfs: use rhashtable to track buffer cache
  xfs: optimise CRC updates
  xfs: make xfs btree stats less huge
  xfs: don't cap maximum dedupe request length
  xfs: don't allow di_size with high bit set
  xfs: error out if trying to add attrs and anextents > 0
  xfs: don't crash if reading a directory results in an unexpected hole
  xfs: complain if we don't get nextents bmap records
  xfs: check for bogus values in btree block headers
  xfs: forbid AG btrees with level == 0
  xfs: several xattr functions can be void
  xfs: handle cow fork in xfs_bmap_trace_exlist
  xfs: pass state not whichfork to trace_xfs_extlist
  xfs: Move AGI buffer type setting to xfs_read_agi
  ...
2016-12-14 21:35:31 -08:00