* 'stable/bug.fixes-3.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
xen/p2m/debugfs: Make type_name more obvious.
xen/p2m/debugfs: Fix potential pointer exception.
xen/enlighten: Fix compile warnings and set cx to known value.
xen/xenbus: Remove the unnecessary check.
xen/irq: If we fail during msi_capability_init return proper error code.
xen/events: Don't check the info for NULL as it is already done.
xen/events: BUG() when we can't allocate our event->irq array.
* 'stable/mmu.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
xen: Fix selfballooning and ensure it doesn't go too far
xen/gntdev: Fix sleep-inside-spinlock
xen: modify kernel mappings corresponding to granted pages
xen: add an "highmem" parameter to alloc_xenballooned_pages
xen/p2m: Use SetPagePrivate and its friends for M2P overrides.
xen/p2m: Make debug/xen/mmu/p2m visible again.
Revert "xen/debug: WARN_ON when identity PFN has no _PAGE_IOMAP flag set."
* 'stable/e820-3.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
xen: release all pages within 1-1 p2m mappings
xen: allow extra memory to be in multiple regions
xen: allow balloon driver to use more than one memory region
xen/balloon: simplify test for the end of usable RAM
xen/balloon: account for pages released during memory setup
When compiling an i386_defconfig kernel with gcc-4.6.1-9.fc15.i686, I
noticed a warning about the asm operand for test_bit in kprobes'
can_boost. I discovered that this caused only the first long of
twobyte_is_boostable[] to be output.
Jakub filed and fixed gcc PR50571 to correct the warning and this output
issue. But to solve it for less current gcc, we can make kprobes'
twobyte_is_boostable[] non-const, and it won't be optimized out.
Before:
CC arch/x86/kernel/kprobes.o
In file included from include/linux/bitops.h:22:0,
from include/linux/kernel.h:17,
from [...]/arch/x86/include/asm/percpu.h:44,
from [...]/arch/x86/include/asm/current.h:5,
from [...]/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h:15,
from [...]/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:6,
from include/linux/atomic.h:4,
from include/linux/mutex.h:18,
from include/linux/notifier.h:13,
from include/linux/kprobes.h:34,
from arch/x86/kernel/kprobes.c:43:
[...]/arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h: In function ‘can_boost.part.1’:
[...]/arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h:319:2: warning: use of memory input
without lvalue in asm operand 1 is deprecated [enabled by default]
$ objdump -rd arch/x86/kernel/kprobes.o | grep -A1 -w bt
551: 0f a3 05 00 00 00 00 bt %eax,0x0
554: R_386_32 .rodata.cst4
$ objdump -s -j .rodata.cst4 -j .data arch/x86/kernel/kprobes.o
arch/x86/kernel/kprobes.o: file format elf32-i386
Contents of section .data:
0000 48000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 H...............
Contents of section .rodata.cst4:
0000 4c030000 L...
Only a single long of twobyte_is_boostable[] is in the object file.
After, without the const on twobyte_is_boostable:
$ objdump -rd arch/x86/kernel/kprobes.o | grep -A1 -w bt
551: 0f a3 05 20 00 00 00 bt %eax,0x20
554: R_386_32 .data
$ objdump -s -j .rodata.cst4 -j .data arch/x86/kernel/kprobes.o
arch/x86/kernel/kprobes.o: file format elf32-i386
Contents of section .data:
0000 48000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 H...............
0010 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 ................
0020 4c030000 0f000200 ffff0000 ffcff0c0 L...............
0030 0000ffff 3bbbfff8 03ff2ebb 26bb2e77 ....;.......&..w
Now all 32 bytes are output into .data instead.
Signed-off-by: Josh Stone <jistone@redhat.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The MSIC MFD driver creates platform devices for MSIC device drivers so we
don't need to create them in platform code anymore.
This patch adds a new runtime check which determines whether we are running
on a Medfield platform and enables the MSIC MFD driver accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Add a notifier so that drivers can hook into SCU availability in order to
take actions post initialisation when/if the SCU becomes available.
In the ideal world we wouldn't need this and we could avoid any init
dependancies of this form, but in practice we can't do it for some cases.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Commit 4b239f458 ("x86-64, mm: Put early page table high") causes a S4
regression since 2.6.39, namely the machine reboots occasionally at S4
resume. It doesn't happen always, overall rate is about 1/20. But,
like other bugs, once when this happens, it continues to happen.
This patch fixes the problem by essentially reverting the memory
assignment in the older way.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai.lu@oracle.com>
[ We'll hopefully find the real fix, but that's too late for 3.1 now ]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
With per-bus iommu_ops the iommu_found function needs to
work on a bus_type too. This patch adds a bus_type parameter
to that function and converts all call-places.
The function is also renamed to iommu_present because the
function now checks if an iommu is present for a given bus
and does not check for a global iommu anymore.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Patch adds 3-way parallel x86_64 assembly implementation of twofish as new
module. New assembler functions crypt data in three blocks chunks, improving
cipher performance on out-of-order CPUs.
Patch has been tested with tcrypt and automated filesystem tests.
Summary of the tcrypt benchmarks:
Twofish 3-way-asm vs twofish asm (128bit 8kb block ECB)
encrypt: 1.3x speed
decrypt: 1.3x speed
Twofish 3-way-asm vs twofish asm (128bit 8kb block CBC)
encrypt: 1.07x speed
decrypt: 1.4x speed
Twofish 3-way-asm vs twofish asm (128bit 8kb block CTR)
encrypt: 1.4x speed
Twofish 3-way-asm vs AES asm (128bit 8kb block ECB)
encrypt: 1.0x speed
decrypt: 1.0x speed
Twofish 3-way-asm vs AES asm (128bit 8kb block CBC)
encrypt: 0.84x speed
decrypt: 1.09x speed
Twofish 3-way-asm vs AES asm (128bit 8kb block CTR)
encrypt: 1.15x speed
Full output:
http://koti.mbnet.fi/axh/kernel/crypto/tcrypt-speed-twofish-3way-asm-x86_64.txthttp://koti.mbnet.fi/axh/kernel/crypto/tcrypt-speed-twofish-asm-x86_64.txthttp://koti.mbnet.fi/axh/kernel/crypto/tcrypt-speed-aes-asm-x86_64.txt
Tests were run on:
vendor_id : AuthenticAMD
cpu family : 16
model : 10
model name : AMD Phenom(tm) II X6 1055T Processor
Also userspace test were run on:
vendor_id : GenuineIntel
cpu family : 6
model : 15
model name : Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E7330 @ 2.40GHz
stepping : 11
Userspace test results:
Encryption/decryption of twofish 3-way vs x86_64-asm on AMD Phenom II:
encrypt: 1.27x
decrypt: 1.25x
Encryption/decryption of twofish 3-way vs x86_64-asm on Intel Xeon E7330:
encrypt: 1.36x
decrypt: 1.36x
Signed-off-by: Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
This needed by 3-way twofish patch to be able to easily use one block
assembler functions. As glue code is shared between i586/x86_64 apply
change to i586 assembler too. Also export assembler functions for
3-way parallel twofish module.
CC: Joachim Fritschi <jfritschi@freenet.de>
Signed-off-by: Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
This patch adds improved F-macro for 4-way parallel functions. With new
F-macro for 4-way parallel functions, blowfish sees ~15% improvement in
speed tests on AMD Phenom II (~5% on Intel Xeon E7330).
However when used in 1-way blowfish function new macro would be ~10%
slower than original, so old F-macro is kept for 1-way functions.
Patch cleans up old F-macro as it is no longer needed in 4-way part.
Patch also does register macro renaming to reduce stack usage.
Signed-off-by: Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Per Ian Campbell suggestion to defend against future breakage
in case we expand the P2M values, incorporate the defines
in the string array.
Suggested-by: Ian Campbell <Ian.Campbell@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
We could be referencing the last + 1 element of level_name[]
array which would cause a pointer exception, because of the
initial setup of lvl=4.
[v1: No need to do this for type_name, pointed out by Ian Campbell]
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
We get:
linux/arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c: In function ‘xen_start_kernel’:
linux/arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c:226: warning: ‘cx’ may be used uninitialized in this function
linux/arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c:240: note: ‘cx’ was declared here
and the cx is really not set but passed in the xen_cpuid instruction
which masks the value with returned masked_ecx from cpuid. This
can potentially lead to invalid data being stored in cx.
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
There are three different modes: PV, HVM, and initial domain 0. In all
the cases we would return -1 for failure instead of a proper error code.
Fix this by propagating the error code from the generic IRQ code.
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Enable microcode revision output for AMD after 506ed6b53e00 ("x86,
intel: Output microcode revision in /proc/cpuinfo") did it for Intel.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
506ed6b53e00 ("x86, intel: Output microcode revision in /proc/cpuinfo")
added microcode revision format to /proc/cpuinfo and the MCE handler in
decimal format but both AMD and Intel patch levels are handled as hex
numbers. Fix it.
Acked-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
When compiling an i386_defconfig kernel with
gcc-4.6.1-9.fc15.i686, I noticed a warning about the asm operand
for test_bit in kprobes' can_boost. I discovered that this
caused only the first long of twobyte_is_boostable[] to be
output.
Jakub filed and fixed gcc PR50571 to correct the warning and
this output issue. But to solve it for less current gcc, we can
make kprobes' twobyte_is_boostable[] volatile, and it won't be
optimized out.
Before:
CC arch/x86/kernel/kprobes.o
In file included from include/linux/bitops.h:22:0,
from include/linux/kernel.h:17,
from [...]/arch/x86/include/asm/percpu.h:44,
from [...]/arch/x86/include/asm/current.h:5,
from [...]/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h:15,
from [...]/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:6,
from include/linux/atomic.h:4,
from include/linux/mutex.h:18,
from include/linux/notifier.h:13,
from include/linux/kprobes.h:34,
from arch/x86/kernel/kprobes.c:43:
[...]/arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h: In function ‘can_boost.part.1’:
[...]/arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h:319:2: warning: use of memory input without lvalue in asm operand 1 is deprecated [enabled by default]
$ objdump -rd arch/x86/kernel/kprobes.o | grep -A1 -w bt
551: 0f a3 05 00 00 00 00 bt %eax,0x0
554: R_386_32 .rodata.cst4
$ objdump -s -j .rodata.cst4 -j .data arch/x86/kernel/kprobes.o
arch/x86/kernel/kprobes.o: file format elf32-i386
Contents of section .data:
0000 48000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 H...............
Contents of section .rodata.cst4:
0000 4c030000 L...
Only a single long of twobyte_is_boostable[] is in the object
file.
After, with volatile:
$ objdump -rd arch/x86/kernel/kprobes.o | grep -A1 -w bt
551: 0f a3 05 20 00 00 00 bt %eax,0x20
554: R_386_32 .data
$ objdump -s -j .rodata.cst4 -j .data arch/x86/kernel/kprobes.o
arch/x86/kernel/kprobes.o: file format elf32-i386
Contents of section .data:
0000 48000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 H...............
0010 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 ................
0020 4c030000 0f000200 ffff0000 ffcff0c0 L...............
0030 0000ffff 3bbbfff8 03ff2ebb 26bb2e77 ....;.......&..w
Now all 32 bytes are output into .data instead.
Signed-off-by: Josh Stone <jistone@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1318899645-4068-1-git-send-email-jistone@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
As with any other such change, the goal is to prevent inadvertent
writes to these structures (assuming DEBUG_RODATA is enabled), and to
separate data (possibly frequently) written to from such never getting
modified.
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Now that the cpu update level is available the Atom PSE errata
check can use it directly without reading the MSR again.
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1318466795-7393-2-git-send-email-andi@firstfloor.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
I got a request to make it easier to determine the microcode
update level on Intel CPUs. This patch adds a new "microcode"
field to /proc/cpuinfo.
The microcode level is also outputed on fatal machine checks
together with the other CPUID model information.
I removed the respective code from the microcode update driver,
it just reads the field from cpu_data. Also when the microcode
is updated it fills in the new values too.
I had to add a memory barrier to native_cpuid to prevent it
being optimized away when the result is not used.
This turns out to clean up further code which already got this
information manually. This is done in followon patches.
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1318466795-7393-1-git-send-email-andi@firstfloor.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
SFI tables reside in RAM and should not be modified once they are
written. Current code went to set pentry->irq to zero which causes
subsequent reads to fail with invalid SFI table checksum. This will
break kexec as the second kernel fails to validate SFI tables.
To fix this we use temporary variable for irq number.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Requesting the microcode from userspace *every time* when onlining CPUs
(during a CPU hotplug operation) is unnecessary. Thus, ensure that
once the kernel gets the microcode after booting, it is not freed nor
invalidated when a CPU goes offline, so that it can be reused when that
CPU comes back online, without requesting userspace for it again. As a
result, the CPU hotplug operations become faster as well.
Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4E91F908.5010006@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Sparseirq got introduced in v2.6.28 and Thomas did a huge cleanup
around v2.6.38 that eliminated basically all disadvantages
of it.
So we can remove non-sparseirq support now and simplify
our IRQ degrees of freedom a bit.
Suggested-and-acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4E95E21D.6090200@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
While looking at the code, apic_id sometime is referred to index
of ioapic, but sometime is used for phys apic id. and some even
use apic for real apic id. It is very confusing.
So try to limit apic_id or ioapic_id to be real apic id for
ioapic, and use ioapic_idx for ioapic index in the array.
-v2: Suggested by Ingo, use ioapic_idx consistently, instead of ioapic
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Naga Chumbalkar <nagananda.chumbalkar@hp.com>
Cc: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4E9542DC.3090509@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
It is getting too big after the interrupt remaping entries debug
print out was added.
Original print_IO_APIC() becomes print_IO_APICs().
New print_IO_APIC() will only print one ioapic's registers
As a side-effect this clean-up also made checkpatch.pl happier.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Naga Chumbalkar <nagananda.chumbalkar@hp.com>
Cc: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4E9542D3.5000008@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Ingo pointed out that setup_ioapic_entry() is way too big now.
Split the intr-remap code out into setup_ir_ioapic_entry().
Also pass struct io_apic_irq_attr * instead of 5 parameters
in those two functions.
At last in setup_ir_ioapic_entry() we don't need to panic.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Naga Chumbalkar <nagananda.chumbalkar@hp.com>
Cc: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4E9542BB.4070807@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Do not expand that struct, and just pass pointer to reduce the
number of parameters in related functions.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Naga Chumbalkar <nagananda.chumbalkar@hp.com>
Cc: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4E9542B1.7050800@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
This UML breakage:
linux-2.6.30.1[3800] vsyscall fault (exploit attempt?) ip:ffffffffff600000 cs:33 sp:7fbfb9c498 ax:ffffffffff600000 si:0 di:606790
linux-2.6.30.1[3856] vsyscall fault (exploit attempt?) ip:ffffffffff600000 cs:33 sp:7fbfb13168 ax:ffffffffff600000 si:0 di:606790
Is caused by commit 3ae36655 ("x86-64: Rework vsyscall emulation and add
vsyscall= parameter") - the vsyscall emulation code is not fully cooked
yet as UML relies on some rather fragile SIGSEGV semantics.
Linus suggested in https://lkml.org/lkml/2011/8/9/376 to default
to vsyscall=native for now, this patch implements that.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrew Lutomirski <luto@mit.edu>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20111005214047.GE14406@localhost.pp.htv.fi
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Fix x86 insn decoder for hardening against invalid length
instructions. This adds length checkings for each byte-read
site and if it exceeds MAX_INSN_SIZE, returns immediately.
This can happen when decoding user-space binary.
Caller can check whether it happened by checking insn.*.got
member is set or not.
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: acme@redhat.com
Cc: ming.m.lin@intel.com
Cc: robert.richter@amd.com
Cc: ravitillo@lbl.gov
Cc: yrl.pp-manager.tt@hitachi.com
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20111007133155.10933.58577.stgit@localhost.localdomain
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
nmi.c needs an #include <linux/mca.h>:
arch/x86/kernel/nmi.c: In function ‘unknown_nmi_error’:
arch/x86/kernel/nmi.c:286:6: error: ‘MCA_bus’ undeclared (first use in this function)
arch/x86/kernel/nmi.c:286:6: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
Another one is the hpwdt driver:
drivers/watchdog/hpwdt.c:507:9: error: ‘NMI_DONE’ undeclared (first use in this function)
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
This patch implements IBS feature detection and initialzation. The
code is shared between perf and oprofile. If IBS is available on the
system for perf, a pmu is setup.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1316597423-25723-3-git-send-email-robert.richter@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Moving IBS macros from oprofile to <asm/perf_event.h> to make it
available to perf. No additional changes.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1316597423-25723-2-git-send-email-robert.richter@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Now that the NMI handler are broken into lists, increment the appropriate
stats for each list. This allows us to see what is going on when they
get printed out in the next patch.
Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1317409584-23662-6-git-send-email-dzickus@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Previous patches allow the NMI subsystem to process multipe NMI events
in one NMI. As previously discussed this can cause issues when an event
triggered another NMI but is processed in the current NMI. This causes the
next NMI to go unprocessed and become an 'unknown' NMI.
To handle this, we first have to flag whether or not the NMI handler handled
more than one event or not. If it did, then there exists a chance that
the next NMI might be already processed. Once the NMI is flagged as a
candidate to be swallowed, we next look for a back-to-back NMI condition.
This is determined by looking at the %rip from pt_regs. If it is the same
as the previous NMI, it is assumed the cpu did not have a chance to jump
back into a non-NMI context and execute code and instead handled another NMI.
If both of those conditions are true then we will swallow any unknown NMI.
There still exists a chance that we accidentally swallow a real unknown NMI,
but for now things seem better.
An optimization has also been added to the nmi notifier rountine. Because x86
can latch up to one NMI while currently processing an NMI, we don't have to
worry about executing _all_ the handlers in a standalone NMI. The idea is
if multiple NMIs come in, the second NMI will represent them. For those
back-to-back NMI cases, we have the potentail to drop NMIs. Therefore only
execute all the handlers in the second half of a detected back-to-back NMI.
Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1317409584-23662-5-git-send-email-dzickus@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Just convert all the files that have an nmi handler to the new routines.
Most of it is straight forward conversion. A couple of places needed some
tweaking like kgdb which separates the debug notifier from the nmi handler
and mce removes a call to notify_die.
[Thanks to Ying for finding out the history behind that mce call
https://lkml.org/lkml/2010/5/27/114
And Boris responding that he would like to remove that call because of it
https://lkml.org/lkml/2011/9/21/163]
The things that get converted are the registeration/unregistration routines
and the nmi handler itself has its args changed along with code removal
to check which list it is on (most are on one NMI list except for kgdb
which has both an NMI routine and an NMI Unknown routine).
Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: Corey Minyard <minyard@acm.org>
Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Corey Minyard <minyard@acm.org>
Cc: Jack Steiner <steiner@sgi.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1317409584-23662-4-git-send-email-dzickus@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
The NMI handlers used to rely on the notifier infrastructure. This worked
great until we wanted to support handling multiple events better.
One of the key ideas to the nmi handling is to process _all_ the handlers for
each NMI. The reason behind this switch is because NMIs are edge triggered.
If enough NMIs are triggered, then they could be lost because the cpu can
only latch at most one NMI (besides the one currently being processed).
In order to deal with this we have decided to process all the NMI handlers
for each NMI. This allows the handlers to determine if they recieved an
event or not (the ones that can not determine this will be left to fend
for themselves on the unknown NMI list).
As a result of this change it is now possible to have an extra NMI that
was destined to be received for an already processed event. Because the
event was processed in the previous NMI, this NMI gets dropped and becomes
an 'unknown' NMI. This of course will cause printks that scare people.
However, we prefer to have extra NMIs as opposed to losing NMIs and as such
are have developed a basic mechanism to catch most of them. That will be
a later patch.
To accomplish this idea, I unhooked the nmi handlers from the notifier
routines and created a new mechanism loosely based on doIRQ. The reason
for this is the notifier routines have a couple of shortcomings. One we
could't guarantee all future NMI handlers used NOTIFY_OK instead of
NOTIFY_STOP. Second, we couldn't keep track of the number of events being
handled in each routine (most only handle one, perf can handle more than one).
Third, I wanted to eventually display which nmi handlers are registered in
the system in /proc/interrupts to help see who is generating NMIs.
The patch below just implements the new infrastructure but doesn't wire it up
yet (that is the next patch). Its design is based on doIRQ structs and the
atomic notifier routines. So the rcu stuff in the patch isn't entirely untested
(as the notifier routines have soaked it) but it should be double checked in
case I copied the code wrong.
Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1317409584-23662-3-git-send-email-dzickus@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
The nmi stuff is changing a lot and adding more functionality. Split it
out from the traps.c file so it doesn't continue to pollute that file.
This makes it easier to find and expand all the future nmi related work.
No real functional changes here.
Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1317409584-23662-2-git-send-email-dzickus@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Intel does not have guest/host-only bit in perf counters like AMD
does. To support GO/HO bits KVM needs to switch EVENTSELn values
(or PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL if available) at a guest entry. If a counter is
configured to count only in a guest mode it stays disabled in a host,
but VMX is configured to switch it to enabled value during guest entry.
This patch adds GO/HO tracking to Intel perf code and provides interface
for KVM to get a list of MSRs that need to be switched on a guest entry.
Only cpus with architectural PMU (v1 or later) are supported with this
patch. To my knowledge there is not p6 models with VMX but without
architectural PMU and p4 with VMX are rare and the interface is general
enough to support them if need arise.
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1317816084-18026-7-git-send-email-gleb@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
In summary, this DMI quirk uses the _CRS info by default for the ASUS
M2V-MX SE by turning on `pci=use_crs` and is similar to the quirk
added by commit 2491762cfb47 ("x86/PCI: use host bridge _CRS info on
ASRock ALiveSATA2-GLAN") whose commit message should be read for further
information.
Since commit 3e3da00c01d0 ("x86/pci: AMD one chain system to use pci
read out res") Linux gives the following oops:
parport0: PC-style at 0x378, irq 7 [PCSPP,TRISTATE]
HDA Intel 0000:20:01.0: PCI INT A -> GSI 17 (level, low) -> IRQ 17
HDA Intel 0000:20:01.0: setting latency timer to 64
BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffc90011c08000
IP: [<ffffffffa0578402>] azx_probe+0x3ad/0x86b [snd_hda_intel]
PGD 13781a067 PUD 13781b067 PMD 1300ba067 PTE 800000fd00000173
Oops: 0009 [#1] SMP
last sysfs file: /sys/module/snd_pcm/initstate
CPU 0
Modules linked in: snd_hda_intel(+) snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_pcm_oss snd_mixer_oss snd_pcm snd_seq_midi snd_rawmidi snd_seq_midi_event tpm_tis tpm snd_seq tpm_bios psmouse parport_pc snd_timer snd_seq_device parport processor evdev snd i2c_viapro thermal_sys amd64_edac_mod k8temp i2c_core soundcore shpchp pcspkr serio_raw asus_atk0110 pci_hotplug edac_core button snd_page_alloc edac_mce_amd ext3 jbd mbcache sha256_generic cryptd aes_x86_64 aes_generic cbc dm_crypt dm_mod raid1 md_mod usbhid hid sg sd_mod crc_t10dif sr_mod cdrom ata_generic uhci_hcd sata_via pata_via libata ehci_hcd usbcore scsi_mod via_rhine mii nls_base [last unloaded: scsi_wait_scan]
Pid: 1153, comm: work_for_cpu Not tainted 2.6.37-1-amd64 #1 M2V-MX SE/System Product Name
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa0578402>] [<ffffffffa0578402>] azx_probe+0x3ad/0x86b [snd_hda_intel]
RSP: 0018:ffff88013153fe50 EFLAGS: 00010286
RAX: ffffc90011c08000 RBX: ffff88013029ec00 RCX: 0000000000000006
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000246 RDI: 0000000000000246
RBP: ffff88013341d000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000040
R10: 0000000000000286 R11: 0000000000003731 R12: ffff88013029c400
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff88013341d090
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8800bfc00000(0000) knlGS:00000000f7610ab0
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
CR2: ffffc90011c08000 CR3: 0000000132f57000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Process work_for_cpu (pid: 1153, threadinfo ffff88013153e000, task ffff8801303c86c0)
Stack:
0000000000000005 ffffffff8123ad65 00000000000136c0 ffff88013029c400
ffff8801303c8998 ffff88013341d000 ffff88013341d090 ffff8801322d9dc8
ffff88013341d208 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffffffff811ad232
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff8123ad65>] ? __pm_runtime_set_status+0x162/0x186
[<ffffffff811ad232>] ? local_pci_probe+0x49/0x92
[<ffffffff8105afc5>] ? do_work_for_cpu+0x0/0x1b
[<ffffffff8105afc5>] ? do_work_for_cpu+0x0/0x1b
[<ffffffff8105afd0>] ? do_work_for_cpu+0xb/0x1b
[<ffffffff8105fd3f>] ? kthread+0x7a/0x82
[<ffffffff8100a824>] ? kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10
[<ffffffff8105fcc5>] ? kthread+0x0/0x82
[<ffffffff8100a820>] ? kernel_thread_helper+0x0/0x10
Code: f4 01 00 00 ef 31 f6 48 89 df e8 29 dd ff ff 85 c0 0f 88 2b 03 00 00 48 89 ef e8 b4 39 c3 e0 8b 7b 40 e8 fc 9d b1 e0 48 8b 43 38 <66> 8b 10 66 89 14 24 8b 43 14 83 e8 03 83 f8 01 77 32 31 d2 be
RIP [<ffffffffa0578402>] azx_probe+0x3ad/0x86b [snd_hda_intel]
RSP <ffff88013153fe50>
CR2: ffffc90011c08000
---[ end trace 8d1f3ebc136437fd ]---
Trusting the ACPI _CRS information (`pci=use_crs`) fixes this problem.
$ dmesg | grep -i crs # with the quirk
PCI: Using host bridge windows from ACPI; if necessary, use "pci=nocrs" and report a bug
The match has to be against the DMI board entries though since the vendor entries are not populated.
DMI: System manufacturer System Product Name/M2V-MX SE, BIOS 0304 10/30/2007
This quirk should be removed when `pci=use_crs` is enabled for machines
from 2006 or earlier or some other solution is implemented.
Using coreboot [1] with this board the problem does not exist but this
quirk also does not affect it either. To be safe though the check is
tightened to only take effect when the BIOS from American Megatrends is
used.
15:13 < ruik> but coreboot does not need that
15:13 < ruik> because i have there only one root bus
15:13 < ruik> the audio is behind a bridge
$ sudo dmidecode
BIOS Information
Vendor: American Megatrends Inc.
Version: 0304
Release Date: 10/30/2007
[1] http://www.coreboot.org/
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=30552
Cc: stable@kernel.org (2.6.34)
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Menzel <paulepanter@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The AMD perf-counters support counting in guest or host-mode
only. Make use of that feature when user-space specified
guest/host-mode only counting.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1317816084-18026-3-git-send-email-gleb@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
