commit eba5cf3dcb844c82f54d4a857e124824e252206d upstream.
tpm_ibmvtpm_send() can fail during PowerVM Live Partition Mobility resume
with an H_CLOSED return from ibmvtpm_send_crq(). The PAPR says, 'The
"partner partition suspended" transport event disables the associated CRQ
such that any H_SEND_CRQ hcall() to the associated CRQ returns H_Closed
until the CRQ has been explicitly enabled using the H_ENABLE_CRQ hcall.'
This patch adds a check in tpm_ibmvtpm_send() for an H_CLOSED return from
ibmvtpm_send_crq() and in that case calls tpm_ibmvtpm_resume() and
retries the ibmvtpm_send_crq() once.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.7.x
Fixes: 132f76294744 ("drivers/char/tpm: Add new device driver to support IBM vTPM")
Reported-by: Linh Pham <phaml@us.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: George Wilson <gcwilson@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Linh Pham <phaml@us.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit b160c94be5d2816b62c8ac338605668304242959 upstream.
Call disable_interrupts() if we have to revert to polling in order not to
unnecessarily reserve the IRQ for the life-cycle of the driver.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.5.x
Reported-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Fixes: e3837e74a06d ("tpm_tis: Refactor the interrupt setup")
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 1c826792586f526a5a5cd21d55aad388f5bb0b23 upstream.
Many Focusrite devices supports a limited set of sample rates per
altsetting. These includes audio interfaces with ADAT ports:
- Scarlett 18i6, 18i8 1st gen, 18i20 1st gen;
- Scarlett 18i8 2nd gen, 18i20 2nd gen;
- Scarlett 18i8 3rd gen, 18i20 3rd gen;
- Clarett 2Pre USB, 4Pre USB, 8Pre USB.
Maximum rate is exposed in the last 4 bytes of Format Type descriptor
which has a non-standard bLength = 10.
Tested-by: Alexey Skobkin <skobkin-ru@ya.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Tsoy <alexander@tsoy.me>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200418175815.12211-1-alexander@tsoy.me
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 59e1947ca09ebd1cae147c08c7c41f3141233c84 upstream.
snd_microii_spdif_default_get() invokes snd_usb_lock_shutdown(), which
increases the refcount of the snd_usb_audio object "chip".
When snd_microii_spdif_default_get() returns, local variable "chip"
becomes invalid, so the refcount should be decreased to keep refcount
balanced.
The reference counting issue happens in several exception handling paths
of snd_microii_spdif_default_get(). When those error scenarios occur
such as usb_ifnum_to_if() returns NULL, the function forgets to decrease
the refcnt increased by snd_usb_lock_shutdown(), causing a refcnt leak.
Fix this issue by jumping to "end" label when those error scenarios
occur.
Fixes: 447d6275f0c2 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Add sanity checks for endpoint accesses")
Signed-off-by: Xiyu Yang <xiyuyang19@fudan.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Xin Tan <tanxin.ctf@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1587617711-13200-1-git-send-email-xiyuyang19@fudan.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 7686e3485253635c529cdd5f416fc640abaf076f upstream.
The error handling code in usX2Y_rate_set() may hit a potential NULL
dereference when an error occurs before allocating all us->urb[].
Add a proper NULL check for fixing the corner case.
Reported-by: Lin Yi <teroincn@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200420075529.27203-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit cf01699ee220c38099eb3e43ce3d10690c8b7060 upstream.
Commit 7ed1c1901fe5 ("tools: fix cross-compile var clobbering") moved
the setup of the CC variable to tools/scripts/Makefile.include to make
the behavior consistent across all the tools Makefiles.
As the vm tools missed the include we end up with the wrong CC in a
cross-compiling evironment.
Fixes: 7ed1c1901fe5 (tools: fix cross-compile var clobbering)
Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Martin Kelly <martin@martingkelly.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200416104748.25243-1-l.stach@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 3c1d7e6ccb644d517a12f73a7ff200870926f865 upstream.
Our machine encountered a panic(addressing exception) after run for a
long time and the calltrace is:
RIP: hugetlb_fault+0x307/0xbe0
RSP: 0018:ffff9567fc27f808 EFLAGS: 00010286
RAX: e800c03ff1258d48 RBX: ffffd3bb003b69c0 RCX: e800c03ff1258d48
RDX: 17ff3fc00eda72b7 RSI: 00003ffffffff000 RDI: e800c03ff1258d48
RBP: ffff9567fc27f8c8 R08: e800c03ff1258d48 R09: 0000000000000080
R10: ffffaba0704c22a8 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff95c87b4b60d8
R13: 00005fff00000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff9567face8074
FS: 00007fe2d9ffb700(0000) GS:ffff956900e40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: ffffd3bb003b69c0 CR3: 000000be67374000 CR4: 00000000003627e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
follow_hugetlb_page+0x175/0x540
__get_user_pages+0x2a0/0x7e0
__get_user_pages_unlocked+0x15d/0x210
__gfn_to_pfn_memslot+0x3c5/0x460 [kvm]
try_async_pf+0x6e/0x2a0 [kvm]
tdp_page_fault+0x151/0x2d0 [kvm]
...
kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x330/0x490 [kvm]
kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x309/0x6d0 [kvm]
do_vfs_ioctl+0x3f0/0x540
SyS_ioctl+0xa1/0xc0
system_call_fastpath+0x22/0x27
For 1G hugepages, huge_pte_offset() wants to return NULL or pudp, but it
may return a wrong 'pmdp' if there is a race. Please look at the
following code snippet:
...
pud = pud_offset(p4d, addr);
if (sz != PUD_SIZE && pud_none(*pud))
return NULL;
/* hugepage or swap? */
if (pud_huge(*pud) || !pud_present(*pud))
return (pte_t *)pud;
pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
if (sz != PMD_SIZE && pmd_none(*pmd))
return NULL;
/* hugepage or swap? */
if (pmd_huge(*pmd) || !pmd_present(*pmd))
return (pte_t *)pmd;
...
The following sequence would trigger this bug:
- CPU0: sz = PUD_SIZE and *pud = 0 , continue
- CPU0: "pud_huge(*pud)" is false
- CPU1: calling hugetlb_no_page and set *pud to xxxx8e7(PRESENT)
- CPU0: "!pud_present(*pud)" is false, continue
- CPU0: pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr) and maybe return a wrong pmdp
However, we want CPU0 to return NULL or pudp in this case.
We must make sure there is exactly one dereference of pud and pmd.
Signed-off-by: Longpeng <longpeng2@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200413010342.771-1-longpeng2@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit bdebd6a2831b6fab69eb85cee74a8ba77f1a1cc2 upstream.
remap_vmalloc_range() has had various issues with the bounds checks it
promises to perform ("This function checks that addr is a valid
vmalloc'ed area, and that it is big enough to cover the vma") over time,
e.g.:
- not detecting pgoff<<PAGE_SHIFT overflow
- not detecting (pgoff<<PAGE_SHIFT)+usize overflow
- not checking whether addr and addr+(pgoff<<PAGE_SHIFT) are the same
vmalloc allocation
- comparing a potentially wildly out-of-bounds pointer with the end of
the vmalloc region
In particular, since commit fc9702273e2e ("bpf: Add mmap() support for
BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY"), unprivileged users can cause kernel null pointer
dereferences by calling mmap() on a BPF map with a size that is bigger
than the distance from the start of the BPF map to the end of the
address space.
This could theoretically be used as a kernel ASLR bypass, by using
whether mmap() with a given offset oopses or returns an error code to
perform a binary search over the possible address range.
To allow remap_vmalloc_range_partial() to verify that addr and
addr+(pgoff<<PAGE_SHIFT) are in the same vmalloc region, pass the offset
to remap_vmalloc_range_partial() instead of adding it to the pointer in
remap_vmalloc_range().
In remap_vmalloc_range_partial(), fix the check against
get_vm_area_size() by using size comparisons instead of pointer
comparisons, and add checks for pgoff.
Fixes: 833423143c3a ("[PATCH] mm: introduce remap_vmalloc_range()")
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@chromium.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200415222312.236431-1-jannh@google.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 9f952e26295d977dbfc6fedeaf8c4f112c818d37 upstream.
Commit 8099f58f1ecd ("USB: hub: Don't record a connect-change event
during reset-resume") wasn't very well conceived. The problem it
tried to fix was that if a connect-change event occurred while the
system was asleep (such as a device disconnecting itself from the bus
when it is suspended and then reconnecting when it resumes)
requiring a reset-resume during the system wakeup transition, the hub
port's change_bit entry would remain set afterward. This would cause
the hub driver to believe another connect-change event had occurred
after the reset-resume, which was wrong and would lead the driver to
send unnecessary requests to the device (which could interfere with a
firmware update).
The commit tried to fix this by not setting the change_bit during the
wakeup. But this was the wrong thing to do; it means that when a
device is unplugged while the system is asleep, the hub driver doesn't
realize anything has happened: The change_bit flag which would tell it
to handle the disconnect event is clear.
The commit needs to be reverted and the problem fixed in a different
way. Fortunately an alternative solution was noted in the commit's
Changelog: We can continue to set the change_bit entry in
hub_activate() but then clear it when a reset-resume occurs. That way
the the hub driver will see the change_bit when a device is
disconnected but won't see it when the device is still present.
That's what this patch does.
Reported-and-tested-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Fixes: 8099f58f1ecd ("USB: hub: Don't record a connect-change event during reset-resume")
Tested-by: Paul Zimmerman <pauldzim@gmail.com>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Pine.LNX.4.44L0.2004221602480.11262-100000@iolanthe.rowland.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 056ad39ee9253873522f6469c3364964a322912b upstream.
FuzzUSB (a variant of syzkaller) found a free-while-still-in-use bug
in the USB scatter-gather library:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in atomic_read
include/asm-generic/atomic-instrumented.h:26 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in usb_hcd_unlink_urb+0x5f/0x170
drivers/usb/core/hcd.c:1607
Read of size 4 at addr ffff888065379610 by task kworker/u4:1/27
CPU: 1 PID: 27 Comm: kworker/u4:1 Not tainted 5.5.11 #2
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS
1.10.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
Workqueue: scsi_tmf_2 scmd_eh_abort_handler
Call Trace:
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
dump_stack+0xce/0x128 lib/dump_stack.c:118
print_address_description.constprop.4+0x21/0x3c0 mm/kasan/report.c:374
__kasan_report+0x153/0x1cb mm/kasan/report.c:506
kasan_report+0x12/0x20 mm/kasan/common.c:639
check_memory_region_inline mm/kasan/generic.c:185 [inline]
check_memory_region+0x152/0x1b0 mm/kasan/generic.c:192
__kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20 mm/kasan/common.c:95
atomic_read include/asm-generic/atomic-instrumented.h:26 [inline]
usb_hcd_unlink_urb+0x5f/0x170 drivers/usb/core/hcd.c:1607
usb_unlink_urb+0x72/0xb0 drivers/usb/core/urb.c:657
usb_sg_cancel+0x14e/0x290 drivers/usb/core/message.c:602
usb_stor_stop_transport+0x5e/0xa0 drivers/usb/storage/transport.c:937
This bug occurs when cancellation of the S-G transfer races with
transfer completion. When that happens, usb_sg_cancel() may continue
to access the transfer's URBs after usb_sg_wait() has freed them.
The bug is caused by the fact that usb_sg_cancel() does not take any
sort of reference to the transfer, and so there is nothing to prevent
the URBs from being deallocated while the routine is trying to use
them. The fix is to take such a reference by incrementing the
transfer's io->count field while the cancellation is in progres and
decrementing it afterward. The transfer's URBs are not deallocated
until io->complete is triggered, which happens when io->count reaches
zero.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-and-tested-by: Kyungtae Kim <kt0755@gmail.com>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Pine.LNX.4.44L0.2003281615140.14837-100000@netrider.rowland.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 7dbdb53d72a51cea9b921d9dbba54be00752212a upstream.
This fixes a bug that causes the USB3 early console to freeze after
printing a single line on AMD machines because it can't parse the
Transfer TRB properly.
The spec at
https://www.intel.com/content/dam/www/public/us/en/documents/technical-specifications/extensible-host-controler-interface-usb-xhci.pdf
says in section "4.5.1 Device Context Index" that the Context Index,
also known as Endpoint ID according to
section "1.6 Terms and Abbreviations", is normally computed as
`DCI = (Endpoint Number * 2) + Direction`, which matches the current
definitions of XDBC_EPID_OUT and XDBC_EPID_IN.
However, the numbering in a Debug Capability Context data structure is
supposed to be different:
Section "7.6.3.2 Endpoint Contexts and Transfer Rings" explains that a
Debug Capability Context data structure has the endpoints mapped to indices
0 and 1.
Change XDBC_EPID_OUT/XDBC_EPID_IN to the spec-compliant values, add
XDBC_EPID_OUT_INTEL/XDBC_EPID_IN_INTEL with Intel's incorrect values, and
let xdbc_handle_tx_event() handle both.
I have verified that with this patch applied, the USB3 early console works
on both an Intel and an AMD machine.
Fixes: aeb9dd1de98c ("usb/early: Add driver for xhci debug capability")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200401074619.8024-1-jannh@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit be34a5854b4606bd7a160ad3cb43415d623596c7 upstream.
The Corsair K70 RGB RAPIDFIRE needs the USB_QUIRK_DELAY_INIT and
USB_QUIRK_DELAY_CTRL_MSG to function or it will randomly not
respond on boot, just like other Corsair keyboards
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cox <jonathan@jdcox.net>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200410212427.2886-1-jonathan@jdcox.net
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 2df7405f79ce1674d73c2786fe1a8727c905d65b upstream.
Change a bunch of arguments of wrapper functions which pass signed
integer to an unsigned integer which might cause undefined behaviors
when sign integer overflow.
Signed-off-by: Changming Liu <liu.changm@northeastern.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/BL0PR06MB45482D71EA822D75A0E60A2EE5D50@BL0PR06MB4548.namprd06.prod.outlook.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
A race condition between threads updating mountpoint reference counter
affects longterm releases 4.4.220, 4.9.220, 4.14.177 and 4.19.118.
The mountpoint reference counter corruption may occur when:
* one thread increments m_count member of struct mountpoint
[under namespace_sem, but not holding mount_lock]
pivot_root()
* another thread simultaneously decrements the same m_count
[under mount_lock, but not holding namespace_sem]
put_mountpoint()
unhash_mnt()
umount_mnt()
mntput_no_expire()
To fix this race condition, grab mount_lock before updating m_count in
pivot_root().
Reference: CVE-2020-12114
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Piotr Krysiuk <piotras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 8bef455c8b1694547ee59e8b1939205ed9d901a6 upstream.
The XADC has two internal ADCs. Depending on the mode it is operating in
either one or both of them are used. The device manual calls this
continuous (one ADC) and simultaneous (both ADCs) mode.
The meaning of the sequencing register for the aux channels changes
depending on the mode.
In continuous mode each bit corresponds to one of the 16 aux channels. And
the single ADC will convert them one by one in order.
In simultaneous mode the aux channels are split into two groups the first 8
channels are assigned to the first ADC and the other 8 channels to the
second ADC. The upper 8 bits of the sequencing register are unused and the
lower 8 bits control both ADCs. This means a bit needs to be set if either
the corresponding channel from the first group or the second group (or
both) are set.
Currently the driver does not have the special handling required for
simultaneous mode. Add it.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Fixes: bdc8cda1d010 ("iio:adc: Add Xilinx XADC driver")
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f954b098fbac4d183219ce5b42d76d6df2aed50a upstream.
When enabling the trigger and unmasking the end-of-sequence (EOS) interrupt
the EOS interrupt should be cleared from the status register. Otherwise it
is possible that it was still set from a previous capture. If that is the
case the interrupt would fire immediately even though no conversion has
been done yet and stale data is being read from the device.
The old code only clears the interrupt if the interrupt was previously
unmasked. Which does not make much sense since the interrupt is always
masked at this point and in addition masking the interrupt does not clear
the interrupt from the status register. So the clearing needs to be done
unconditionally.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Fixes: bdc8cda1d010 ("iio:adc: Add Xilinx XADC driver")
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit e44ec7794d88f918805d700240211a9ec05ed89d upstream.
The check for shutting down the second ADC is inverted. This causes it to
be powered down when it should be enabled. As a result channels that are
supposed to be handled by the second ADC return invalid conversion results.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Fixes: bdc8cda1d010 ("iio:adc: Add Xilinx XADC driver")
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit e2042d2936dfc84e9c600fe9b9d0039ca0e54b7d upstream.
This commit fixes the following error:
"BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/irq/chip.c"
In DMA mode suppress the trigger irq handler, and make the buffer
transfers directly in DMA callback, instead.
Fixes: 2763ea0585c9 ("iio: adc: stm32: add optional dma support")
Signed-off-by: Olivier Moysan <olivier.moysan@st.com>
Acked-by: Fabrice Gasnier <fabrice.gasnier@st.com>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit a8cf44f085ac12c0b5b8750ebb3b436c7f455419 ]
The commit 3c6fd1f07ed0 ("ALSA: hda: Add driver blacklist") added a
new blacklist for the devices that are known to have empty codecs, and
one of the entries was ASUS ROG Zenith II (PCI SSID 1043:874f).
However, it turned out that the very same PCI SSID is used for the
previous model that does have the valid HD-audio codecs and the change
broke the sound on it.
This patch reverts the corresponding entry as a temporary solution.
Although Zenith II and co will see get the empty HD-audio bus again,
it'd be merely resource wastes and won't affect the functionality,
so it's no end of the world. We'll need to address this later,
e.g. by either switching to DMI string matching or using PCI ID &
SSID pairs.
Fixes: 3c6fd1f07ed0 ("ALSA: hda: Add driver blacklist")
Reported-by: Johnathan Smithinovic <johnathan.smithinovic@gmx.at>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200419071926.22683-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 4f0882491a148059a52480e753b7f07fc550e188 ]
By allocating a kernel buffer with a user-supplied buffer length, it
is possible that a false positive ENOMEM error may be returned because
the user-supplied length is just too large even if the system do have
enough memory to hold the actual key data.
Moreover, if the buffer length is larger than the maximum amount of
memory that can be returned by kmalloc() (2^(MAX_ORDER-1) number of
pages), a warning message will also be printed.
To reduce this possibility, we set a threshold (PAGE_SIZE) over which we
do check the actual key length first before allocating a buffer of the
right size to hold it. The threshold is arbitrary, it is just used to
trigger a buffer length check. It does not limit the actual key length
as long as there is enough memory to satisfy the memory request.
To further avoid large buffer allocation failure due to page
fragmentation, kvmalloc() is used to allocate the buffer so that vmapped
pages can be used when there is not a large enough contiguous set of
pages available for allocation.
In the extremely unlikely scenario that the key keeps on being changed
and made longer (still <= buflen) in between 2 __keyctl_read_key()
calls, the __keyctl_read_key() calling loop in keyctl_read_key() may
have to be iterated a large number of times, but definitely not infinite.
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 16b9db1ce34ff00d6c18e82825125cfef0cdfb13 ]
To avoid a loop with qdiscs and xfrms, check if the skb has already gone
through the qdisc attached to the VRF device and then to the xfrm layer.
If so, no need for a second redirect.
Fixes: 193125dbd8eb ("net: Introduce VRF device driver")
Reported-by: Trev Larock <trev@larock.ca>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 0c922a4850eba2e668f73a3f1153196e09abb251 ]
IPSKB_XFRM_TRANSFORMED and IP6SKB_XFRM_TRANSFORMED are skb flags set by
xfrm code to tell other skb handlers that the packet has been passed
through the xfrm output functions. Simplify the code and just always
set them rather than conditionally based on netfilter enabled thus
making the flag available for other users.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit c2e77a18a7ed65eb48f6e389b6a59a0fd753646a ]
The ARL {MAC,VID} tuple and the forward entry were off by 0x10 bytes,
which means that when we read/wrote from/to ARL bin index 0, we were
actually accessing the ARLA_RWCTRL register.
Fixes: 1da6df85c6fb ("net: dsa: b53: Implement ARL add/del/dump operations")
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 1c30fbc76b8f0c07c92a8ca4cd7c456612e17eb5 ]
When team mode is changed or set, the team_mode_get() is called to check
whether the mode module is inserted or not. If the mode module is not
inserted, it calls the request_module().
In the request_module(), it creates a child process, which is
the "modprobe" process and waits for the done of the child process.
At this point, the following locks were used.
down_read(&cb_lock()); by genl_rcv()
genl_lock(); by genl_rcv_msc()
rtnl_lock(); by team_nl_cmd_options_set()
mutex_lock(&team->lock); by team_nl_team_get()
Concurrently, the team module could be removed by rmmod or "modprobe -r"
The __exit function of team module is team_module_exit(), which calls
team_nl_fini() and it tries to acquire following locks.
down_write(&cb_lock);
genl_lock();
Because of the genl_lock() and cb_lock, this process can't be finished
earlier than request_module() routine.
The problem secenario.
CPU0 CPU1
team_mode_get
request_module()
modprobe -r team_mode_roundrobin
team <--(B)
modprobe team <--(A)
team_mode_roundrobin
By request_module(), the "modprobe team_mode_roundrobin" command
will be executed. At this point, the modprobe process will decide
that the team module should be inserted before team_mode_roundrobin.
Because the team module is being removed.
By the module infrastructure, the same module insert/remove operations
can't be executed concurrently.
So, (A) waits for (B) but (B) also waits for (A) because of locks.
So that the hang occurs at this point.
Test commands:
while :
do
teamd -d &
killall teamd &
modprobe -rv team_mode_roundrobin &
done
The approach of this patch is to hold the reference count of the team
module if the team module is compiled as a module. If the reference count
of the team module is not zero while request_module() is being called,
the team module will not be removed at that moment.
So that the above scenario could not occur.
Fixes: 3d249d4ca7d0 ("net: introduce ethernet teaming device")
Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 9bacd256f1354883d3c1402655153367982bba49 ]
TCP stack is dumb in how it cooks its output packets.
Depending on MAX_HEADER value, we might chose a bad ending point
for the headers.
If we align the end of TCP headers to cache line boundary, we
make sure to always use the smallest number of cache lines,
which always help.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit f35d12971b4d814cdb2f659d76b42f0c545270b6 ]
x25_lapb_receive_frame() invokes x25_get_neigh(), which returns a
reference of the specified x25_neigh object to "nb" with increased
refcnt.
When x25_lapb_receive_frame() returns, local variable "nb" becomes
invalid, so the refcount should be decreased to keep refcount balanced.
The reference counting issue happens in one path of
x25_lapb_receive_frame(). When pskb_may_pull() returns false, the
function forgets to decrease the refcnt increased by x25_get_neigh(),
causing a refcnt leak.
Fix this issue by calling x25_neigh_put() when pskb_may_pull() returns
false.
Fixes: cb101ed2c3c7 ("x25: Handle undersized/fragmented skbs")
Signed-off-by: Xiyu Yang <xiyuyang19@fudan.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Xin Tan <tanxin.ctf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit d03f228470a8c0a22b774d1f8d47071e0de4f6dd ]
nr_add_node() invokes nr_neigh_get_dev(), which returns a local
reference of the nr_neigh object to "nr_neigh" with increased refcnt.
When nr_add_node() returns, "nr_neigh" becomes invalid, so the refcount
should be decreased to keep refcount balanced.
The issue happens in one normal path of nr_add_node(), which forgets to
decrease the refcnt increased by nr_neigh_get_dev() and causes a refcnt
leak. It should decrease the refcnt before the function returns like
other normal paths do.
Fix this issue by calling nr_neigh_put() before the nr_add_node()
returns.
Signed-off-by: Xiyu Yang <xiyuyang19@fudan.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Xin Tan <tanxin.ctf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit a6d0b83f25073bdf08b8547aeff961a62c6ab229 ]
The change to track net_device_stats per ring to better support SMP
missed updating the rx_dropped member.
The ndo_get_stats method is also needed to combine the results for
ethtool statistics (-S) before filling in the ethtool structure.
Fixes: 37a30b435b92 ("net: bcmgenet: Track per TX/RX rings statistics")
Signed-off-by: Doug Berger <opendmb@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 7f327080364abccf923fa5a5b24e038eb0ba1407 ]
When a macsec interface is created, the mtu is calculated with the lower
interface's mtu value.
If the mtu of lower interface is lower than the length, which is needed
by macsec interface, macsec's mtu value will be overflowed.
So, if the lower interface's mtu is too low, macsec interface's mtu
should be set to 0.
Test commands:
ip link add dummy0 mtu 10 type dummy
ip link add macsec0 link dummy0 type macsec
ip link show macsec0
Before:
11: macsec0@dummy0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,M-DOWN> mtu 4294967274
After:
11: macsec0@dummy0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,M-DOWN> mtu 0
Fixes: c09440f7dcb3 ("macsec: introduce IEEE 802.1AE driver")
Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 82c9ae440857840c56e05d4fb1427ee032531346 ]
Commit b6f6118901d1 ("ipv6: restrict IPV6_ADDRFORM operation") fixed a
problem found by syzbot an unfortunate logic error meant that it
also broke IPV6_ADDRFORM.
Rearrange the checks so that the earlier test is just one of the series
of checks made before moving the socket from IPv6 to IPv4.
Fixes: b6f6118901d1 ("ipv6: restrict IPV6_ADDRFORM operation")
Signed-off-by: John Haxby <john.haxby@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit bd019427bf3623ee3c7d2845cf921bbf4c14846c ]
Fetching PTP sync information from mailbox is slow and can take
up to 10 milliseconds. Reduce this unnecessary delay by directly
reading the information from the corresponding registers.
Fixes: 9c33e4208bce ("cxgb4: Add PTP Hardware Clock (PHC) support")
Signed-off-by: Manoj Malviya <manojmalviya@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: Rahul Lakkireddy <rahul.lakkireddy@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 0882ff9190e3bc51e2d78c3aadd7c690eeaa91d5 upstream.
In SLUB, prefetch_freepointer() is used when allocating an object from
cache's freelist, to make sure the next object in the list is cache-hot,
since it's probable it will be allocated soon.
Commit 2482ddec670f ("mm: add SLUB free list pointer obfuscation") has
unintentionally changed the prefetch in a way where the prefetch is
turned to a real fetch, and only the next->next pointer is prefetched.
In case there is not a stream of allocations that would benefit from
prefetching, the extra real fetch might add a useless cache miss to the
allocation. Restore the previous behavior.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180809085245.22448-1-vbabka@suse.cz
Fixes: 2482ddec670f ("mm: add SLUB free list pointer obfuscation")
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Daniel Micay <danielmicay@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Matthias Schiffer <mschiffer@universe-factory.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 35efea32b26f9aacc99bf07e0d2cdfba2028b099 ]
Previously Clock PM could not be re-enabled after being disabled by
pci_disable_link_state() because clkpm_capable was reset. Change this by
adding a clkpm_disable field similar to aspm_disable.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4e8a66db-7d53-4a66-c26c-f0037ffaa705@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit d3296fb372bf7497b0e5d0478c4e7a677ec6f6e9 ]
We hit following warning when running tests on kernel
compiled with CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP=y:
WARNING: CPU: 19 PID: 4472 at mm/gup.c:2381 __get_user_pages_fast+0x1a4/0x200
CPU: 19 PID: 4472 Comm: dummy Not tainted 5.6.0-rc6+ #3
RIP: 0010:__get_user_pages_fast+0x1a4/0x200
...
Call Trace:
perf_prepare_sample+0xff1/0x1d90
perf_event_output_forward+0xe8/0x210
__perf_event_overflow+0x11a/0x310
__intel_pmu_pebs_event+0x657/0x850
intel_pmu_drain_pebs_nhm+0x7de/0x11d0
handle_pmi_common+0x1b2/0x650
intel_pmu_handle_irq+0x17b/0x370
perf_event_nmi_handler+0x40/0x60
nmi_handle+0x192/0x590
default_do_nmi+0x6d/0x150
do_nmi+0x2f9/0x3c0
nmi+0x8e/0xd7
While __get_user_pages_fast() is IRQ-safe, it calls access_ok(),
which warns on:
WARN_ON_ONCE(!in_task() && !pagefault_disabled())
Peter suggested disabling page faults around __get_user_pages_fast(),
which gets rid of the warning in access_ok() call.
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200407141427.3184722-1-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 2c25b07e5ec119cab609e41407a1fb3fa61442f5 ]
The newer 2711 and 7211 chips have two PWM controllers and failure to
dynamically allocate the PWM base would prevent the second PWM
controller instance being probed for succeeding with an -EEXIST error
from alloc_pwms().
Fixes: e5a06dc5ac1f ("pwm: Add BCM2835 PWM driver")
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzjulienne@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit d5a3c7a4536e1329a758e14340efd0e65252bd3d ]
Runtime PM should be enabled before calling pwmchip_add(), as PWM users
can appear immediately after the PWM chip has been added.
Likewise, Runtime PM should always be disabled after the removal of the
PWM chip, even if the latter failed.
Fixes: 99b82abb0a35b073 ("pwm: Add Renesas TPU PWM driver")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 05ce3e53f375295c2940390b2b429e506e07655c ]
The common I/O layer delays the ADD uevent for subchannels and
delegates generating this uevent to the individual subchannel
drivers. The io_subchannel driver will do so when the associated
ccw_device has been registered -- but unconditionally, so more
ADD uevents will be generated if a subchannel has been unbound
from the io_subchannel driver and later rebound.
To fix this, only generate the ADD event if uevents were still
suppressed for the device.
Fixes: fa1a8c23eb7d ("s390: cio: Delay uevents for subchannels")
Message-Id: <20200327124503.9794-2-cohuck@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Boris Fiuczynski <fiuczy@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Fiuczynski <fiuczy@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 6d573a07528308eb77ec072c010819c359bebf6e ]
get_test_count() and get_test_enabled() were broken for test numbers
above 9 due to awk interpreting a field specification like '$0010' as
octal rather than decimal. Fix it by stripping the leading zeroes.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jeff Vander Stoep <jeffv@google.com>
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200318230515.171692-5-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 81630dc042af998b9f58cd8e2c29dab9777ea176 ]
sst_send_slot_map() uses sst_fill_and_send_cmd_unlocked() because in some
places it is called with the drv->lock mutex already held.
So it must always be called with the mutex locked. This commit adds missing
locking in the sst_set_be_modules() code-path.
Fixes: 24c8d14192cc ("ASoC: Intel: mrfld: add DSP core controls")
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200402185359.3424-1-hdegoede@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 13e60d3ba287d96eeaf1deaadba51f71578119a3 ]
If the daemon is restarted or crashes while logging out of a session, the
unbind session event sent by the kernel is not processed and is lost. When
the daemon starts again, the session can't be unbound because the daemon is
waiting for the event message. However, the kernel has already logged out
and the event will not be resent.
When iscsid restart is complete, logout session reports error:
Logging out of session [sid: 6, target: iqn.xxxxx, portal: xx.xx.xx.xx,3260]
iscsiadm: Could not logout of [sid: 6, target: iscsiadm -m node iqn.xxxxx, portal: xx.xx.xx.xx,3260].
iscsiadm: initiator reported error (9 - internal error)
iscsiadm: Could not logout of all requested sessions
Make sure the unbind event is emitted.
[mkp: commit desc and applied by hand since patch was mangled]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4eab1771-2cb3-8e79-b31c-923652340e99@huawei.com
Reviewed-by: Lee Duncan <lduncan@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Wu Bo <wubo40@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 1451a3eed24b5fd6a604683f0b6995e0e7e16c79 ]
Runtime PM should be enabled before calling pwmchip_add(), as PWM users
can appear immediately after the PWM chip has been added.
Likewise, Runtime PM should be disabled after the removal of the PWM
chip.
Fixes: ed6c1476bf7f16d5 ("pwm: Add support for R-Car PWM Timer")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 0aa971b6fd3f92afef6afe24ef78d9bb14471519 ]
1. try_get_cap_refs() fails to get caps and finds that mds_wanted
does not include what it wants. It returns -ESTALE.
2. ceph_get_caps() calls ceph_renew_caps(). ceph_renew_caps() finds
that inode has cap, so it calls ceph_check_caps().
3. ceph_check_caps() finds that issued caps (without checking if it's
stale) already includes caps wanted by open file, so it skips
updating wanted caps.
Above events can cause an infinite loop inside ceph_get_caps().
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit c6d50296032f0b97473eb2e274dc7cc5d0173847 ]
Return the error returned by ceph_mdsc_do_request(). Otherwise,
r_target_inode ends up being NULL this ends up returning ENOENT
regardless of the error.
Signed-off-by: Qiujun Huang <hqjagain@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 38503943c89f0bafd9e3742f63f872301d44cbea ]
The following kasan bug was called out:
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in lpfc_unreg_login+0x7c/0xc0 [lpfc]
Read of size 2 at addr ffff889fc7c50a22 by task lpfc_worker_3/6676
...
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x96/0xe0
? lpfc_unreg_login+0x7c/0xc0 [lpfc]
print_address_description.constprop.6+0x1b/0x220
? lpfc_unreg_login+0x7c/0xc0 [lpfc]
? lpfc_unreg_login+0x7c/0xc0 [lpfc]
__kasan_report.cold.9+0x37/0x7c
? lpfc_unreg_login+0x7c/0xc0 [lpfc]
kasan_report+0xe/0x20
lpfc_unreg_login+0x7c/0xc0 [lpfc]
lpfc_sli_def_mbox_cmpl+0x334/0x430 [lpfc]
...
When processing the completion of a "Reg Rpi" login mailbox command in
lpfc_sli_def_mbox_cmpl, a call may be made to lpfc_unreg_login. The vpi is
extracted from the completing mailbox context and passed as an input for
the next. However, the vpi stored in the mailbox command context is an
absolute vpi, which for SLI4 represents both base + offset. When used with
a non-zero base component, (function id > 0) this results in an
out-of-range access beyond the allocated phba->vpi_ids array.
Fix by subtracting the function's base value to get an accurate vpi number.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200322181304.37655-2-jsmart2021@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: James Smart <jsmart2021@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dick Kennedy <dick.kennedy@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
