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2d93148ab6
This patch (as1229) fixes a few lifetime and locking problems in the usb-serial driver. The main symptom is that an invalid kevent is created when the serial device is unplugged while a connection is active. Ports should be unregistered when device is disconnected, not when the parent usb_serial structure is deallocated. Each open file should hold a reference to the corresponding port structure, and the reference should be released when the file is closed. serial->disc_mutex should be acquired in serial_open(), to resolve the classic race between open and disconnect. serial_close() doesn't need to hold both serial->disc_mutex and port->mutex at the same time. Release the subdriver's module reference only after releasing all the other references, in case one of the release routines needs to invoke some code in the subdriver module. Replace a call to flush_scheduled_work() (which is prone to deadlocks) with cancel_work_sync(). Also, add a call to cancel_work_sync() in the disconnect routine. Reduce the scope of serial->disc_mutex in serial_disconnect(). The only place it really needs to protect is where the "disconnected" flag is set. This fixes the bug reported in http://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=20703 Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Tested-by: Dan Williams <dcbw@redhat.com> Tested-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org> Acked-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
To understand all the Linux-USB framework, you'll use these resources:
* This source code. This is necessarily an evolving work, and
includes kerneldoc that should help you get a current overview.
("make pdfdocs", and then look at "usb.pdf" for host side and
"gadget.pdf" for peripheral side.) Also, Documentation/usb has
more information.
* The USB 2.0 specification (from www.usb.org), with supplements
such as those for USB OTG and the various device classes.
The USB specification has a good overview chapter, and USB
peripherals conform to the widely known "Chapter 9".
* Chip specifications for USB controllers. Examples include
host controllers (on PCs, servers, and more); peripheral
controllers (in devices with Linux firmware, like printers or
cell phones); and hard-wired peripherals like Ethernet adapters.
* Specifications for other protocols implemented by USB peripheral
functions. Some are vendor-specific; others are vendor-neutral
but just standardized outside of the www.usb.org team.
Here is a list of what each subdirectory here is, and what is contained in
them.
core/ - This is for the core USB host code, including the
usbfs files and the hub class driver ("khubd").
host/ - This is for USB host controller drivers. This
includes UHCI, OHCI, EHCI, and others that might
be used with more specialized "embedded" systems.
gadget/ - This is for USB peripheral controller drivers and
the various gadget drivers which talk to them.
Individual USB driver directories. A new driver should be added to the
first subdirectory in the list below that it fits into.
image/ - This is for still image drivers, like scanners or
digital cameras.
../input/ - This is for any driver that uses the input subsystem,
like keyboard, mice, touchscreens, tablets, etc.
../media/ - This is for multimedia drivers, like video cameras,
radios, and any other drivers that talk to the v4l
subsystem.
../net/ - This is for network drivers.
serial/ - This is for USB to serial drivers.
storage/ - This is for USB mass-storage drivers.
class/ - This is for all USB device drivers that do not fit
into any of the above categories, and work for a range
of USB Class specified devices.
misc/ - This is for all USB device drivers that do not fit
into any of the above categories.