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windows: 添加自定义驱动
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README.en.md
99
README.en.md
@ -31,25 +31,25 @@ The original system can be any system listed in the table.
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The system requirements for the target system are as follows:
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| Target System | Version | Memory | Disk |
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| ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------- | --------- | ---------------------- |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.alpinelinux.org/alpine-logo.ico" /> Alpine | 3.18, 3.19, 3.20, 3.21 | 256 MB | 1 GB |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.debian.org/favicon.ico" /> Debian | 9, 10, 11, 12 | 256 MB | 1 ~ 1.5 GB ^ |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://github.com/bin456789/reinstall/assets/7548515/f74b3d5b-085f-4df3-bcc9-8a9bd80bb16d" /> Kali | Rolling | 256 MB | 1 ~ 1.5 GB ^ |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://canonical-subiquity.readthedocs-hosted.com/en/latest/_static/favicon.png" /> Ubuntu | 16.04 - 24.04, 24.10 | 512 MB \* | 2 GB |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i1/O1CN01oJnJZg1yK4RzI4Rx2_!!6000000006559-2-tps-118-118.png" /> Anolis | 7, 8, 23 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.redhat.com/favicon.ico" /> RHEL <img width="16" height="16" src="https://almalinux.org/fav/favicon.ico" /> AlmaLinux <img width="16" height="16" src="https://rockylinux.org/favicon.png" /> Rocky <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.oracle.com/asset/web/favicons/favicon-32.png" /> Oracle | 8, 9 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://opencloudos.org/qq.ico" /> OpenCloudOS | 8, 9, Stream 23 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.centos.org/assets/icons/favicon.svg" /> CentOS | 9, 10 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://fedoraproject.org/favicon.ico" /> Fedora | 40, 41 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.openeuler.org/favicon.ico" /> openEuler | 20.03 - 24.03, 24.09 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://static.opensuse.org/favicon.ico" /> openSUSE | 15.6, Tumbleweed (Rolling) | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/99a542b6-6482-4086-addf-f192c06fef73" /> NixOS | 24.11 | 512 MB | 5 GB |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://archlinux.org/static/favicon.png" /> Arch | Rolling | 512 MB | 5 GB |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.gentoo.org/assets/img/logo/gentoo-g.png" /> Gentoo | Rolling | 512 MB | 5 GB |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://blogs.windows.com/wp-content/uploads/prod/2022/09/cropped-Windows11IconTransparent512-32x32.png" /> Windows (DD) | Any | 512 MB | Depending on the image |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://blogs.windows.com/wp-content/uploads/prod/2022/09/cropped-Windows11IconTransparent512-32x32.png" /> Windows (ISO) | Vista, 7, 8.x (Server 2008 - 2012 R2) | 512 MB | 25 GB |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://blogs.windows.com/wp-content/uploads/prod/2022/09/cropped-Windows11IconTransparent512-32x32.png" /> Windows (ISO) | 10, 11 (Server 2016 - 2025) | 1 GB | 25 GB |
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| Target System | Version | Memory | Disk |
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| ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------- | --------- | -----------------|
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.alpinelinux.org/alpine-logo.ico" /> Alpine | 3.18, 3.19, 3.20, 3.21 | 256 MB | 1 GB |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.debian.org/favicon.ico" /> Debian | 9, 10, 11, 12 | 256 MB | 1 ~ 1.5 GB ^ |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://github.com/bin456789/reinstall/assets/7548515/f74b3d5b-085f-4df3-bcc9-8a9bd80bb16d" /> Kali | Rolling | 256 MB | 1 ~ 1.5 GB ^ |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://canonical-subiquity.readthedocs-hosted.com/en/latest/_static/favicon.png" /> Ubuntu | 16.04 LTS - 24.04 LTS, 24.10 | 512 MB \* | 2 GB |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i1/O1CN01oJnJZg1yK4RzI4Rx2_!!6000000006559-2-tps-118-118.png" /> Anolis | 7, 8, 23 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.redhat.com/favicon.ico" /> RHEL <img width="16" height="16" src="https://almalinux.org/fav/favicon.ico" /> AlmaLinux <img width="16" height="16" src="https://rockylinux.org/favicon.png" /> Rocky <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.oracle.com/asset/web/favicons/favicon-32.png" /> Oracle | 8, 9 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://opencloudos.org/qq.ico" /> OpenCloudOS | 8, 9, Stream 23 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.centos.org/assets/icons/favicon.svg" /> CentOS | 9, 10 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://fedoraproject.org/favicon.ico" /> Fedora | 40, 41 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.openeuler.org/favicon.ico" /> openEuler | 20.03 LTS - 24.03 LTS, 24.09 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://static.opensuse.org/favicon.ico" /> openSUSE | 15.6, Tumbleweed (Rolling) | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/99a542b6-6482-4086-addf-f192c06fef73" /> NixOS | 24.11 | 512 MB | 5 GB |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://archlinux.org/static/favicon.png" /> Arch | Rolling | 512 MB | 5 GB |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.gentoo.org/assets/img/logo/gentoo-g.png" /> Gentoo | Rolling | 512 MB | 5 GB |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://blogs.windows.com/wp-content/uploads/prod/2022/09/cropped-Windows11IconTransparent512-32x32.png" /> Windows (DD) | Any | 512 MB | Depends on image |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://blogs.windows.com/wp-content/uploads/prod/2022/09/cropped-Windows11IconTransparent512-32x32.png" /> Windows (ISO) | Vista, 7, 8.x (Server 2008 - 2012 R2) | 512 MB | 25 GB |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://blogs.windows.com/wp-content/uploads/prod/2022/09/cropped-Windows11IconTransparent512-32x32.png" /> Windows (ISO) | 10, 11 (Server 2016 - 2025) | 1 GB | 25 GB |
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\* Indicates installation using cloud images, not traditional network installation.
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@ -259,8 +259,7 @@ bash reinstall.sh netboot.xyz
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> [!CAUTION]
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> The ISO repository currently prohibits direct link downloads, so this method is no longer effective.
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- Typically, Windows releases new official ISOs every month, which integrate the latest system patches, avoiding the need to download a bunch of updates right after installation.
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- The script will search for ISOs from <https://massgrave.dev/genuine-installation-media>, a site that collects monthly released ISOs, ensuring that the ISOs found by the script are the official latest versions.
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- The script will search for ISOs from <https://massgrave.dev/genuine-installation-media>, a site that collects official ISOs.
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- Systems marked with \* do not support automatic ISO searching.
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```bash
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@ -323,39 +322,56 @@ zh-tw
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```bash
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bash reinstall.sh windows \
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--image-name 'Windows 11 Enterprise LTSC 2024' \
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--iso 'https://drive.massgrave.dev/zh-cn_windows_11_enterprise_ltsc_2024_x64_dvd_cff9cd2d.iso'
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--iso 'https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=2289029'
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```
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<details>
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<summary>The following website provides ISO links.</summary>
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- <https://massgrave.dev/genuine-installation-media> (Recommended, iso sourced from official channels, updated monthly, includes the latest patches)
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- <https://www.microsoft.com/software-download/windows10> (Need to open it with a non-Windows User-Agent)
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- <https://www.microsoft.com/software-download/windows11>
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- <https://www.microsoft.com/software-download/windows11arm64>
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- <https://www.microsoft.com/software-download/windowsinsiderpreviewiso> (Preview)
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- <https://www.microsoft.com/software-download/windowsinsiderpreviewserver> (Preview)
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- <https://www.microsoft.com/evalcenter/download-windows-10-enterprise>
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- <https://www.microsoft.com/evalcenter/download-windows-11-enterprise>
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- <https://www.microsoft.com/evalcenter/download-windows-11-iot-enterprise-ltsc-eval>
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- <https://www.microsoft.com/evalcenter/download-windows-server-2012-r2>
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- <https://www.microsoft.com/evalcenter/download-windows-server-2016>
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- <https://www.microsoft.com/evalcenter/download-windows-server-2019>
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- <https://www.microsoft.com/evalcenter/download-windows-server-2022>
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- <https://www.microsoft.com/evalcenter/download-windows-server-2025>
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- General
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- <https://msdl.gravesoft.dev>
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- <https://massgrave.dev/genuine-installation-media>
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- <https://www.microsoft.com/software-download/windows10> (Need to open it with a non-Windows User-Agent)
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- <https://www.microsoft.com/software-download/windows11>
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- <https://www.microsoft.com/software-download/windows11arm64>
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- Evaluation
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- <https://www.microsoft.com/evalcenter/download-windows-10-enterprise>
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- <https://www.microsoft.com/evalcenter/download-windows-11-enterprise>
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- <https://www.microsoft.com/evalcenter/download-windows-11-iot-enterprise-ltsc-eval>
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- <https://www.microsoft.com/evalcenter/download-windows-server-2012-r2>
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- <https://www.microsoft.com/evalcenter/download-windows-server-2016>
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- <https://www.microsoft.com/evalcenter/download-windows-server-2019>
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- <https://www.microsoft.com/evalcenter/download-windows-server-2022>
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- <https://www.microsoft.com/evalcenter/download-windows-server-2025>
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- Insider Preview
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- <https://www.microsoft.com/software-download/windowsinsiderpreviewiso>
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- <https://www.microsoft.com/software-download/windowsinsiderpreviewserver>
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</details>
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#### Optional parameters
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- `--password PASSWORD` Set Password
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- `--allow-ping` Allow ping responses
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- `--allow-ping` Configures the Windows firewall to allow ping requests
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- `--rdp-port PORT` Change RDP port
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- `--ssh-port PORT` Change SSH port (for log observation during installation)
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- `--web-port PORT` Change Web port (for log observation during installation)
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- `--add-driver-dir DIR` Adds an additional driver folder, specifying the folder where the .inf file is located.
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- The driver must be downloaded locally first.
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- This parameter can be set multiple times to add different driver folders.
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- The script will copy the entire folder, so no other files should be placed inside the folder.
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- `--hold 2` Allow SSH connections for modifying the disk content before rebooting into the official Windows installation program, with the disk mounted at `/os`.
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#### The script will automatic download and install the following drivers as needed, without the need for manual addition
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- Virtio ([Virtio](https://fedorapeople.org/groups/virt/virtio-win/direct-downloads/), [Alibaba Cloud](https://www.alibabacloud.com/help/ecs/user-guide/update-red-hat-virtio-drivers-of-windows-instances))
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- XEN ([XEN](https://xenproject.org/resources/downloads/), [Citrix](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/Upgrading_PV_drivers.html#win2008-citrix-upgrade), [AWS](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/xen-drivers-overview.html))
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- AWS ([ENA Network Adapter](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/ena-driver-releases-windows.html), [NVMe Storage Controller](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/nvme-driver-version-history.html))
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- GCP ([gVNIC Network Adapter](https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/networking/using-gvnic), [GGA Display Adapter](https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/instances/enable-instance-virtual-display))
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- Azure ([MANA Network Adapter](https://learn.microsoft.com/azure/virtual-network/accelerated-networking-mana-windows))
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- Intel ([VMD Storage Controller](https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/download/720755/intel-rapid-storage-technology-driver-installation-software-with-intel-optane-memory-11th-up-to-13th-gen-platforms.html))
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#### How to Specify the Image Name `--image-name`
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Typically, an ISO will contain multiple system versions, such as Home Edition and Professional Edition. The image name `--image-name` is used to specify the version to be installed, and it is case-insensitive when entered.
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@ -377,15 +393,6 @@ Open File menu > Open Image File, select the iso to be installed to get the imag
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#### The script will install the following drivers as needed
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- Virtio ([Virtio](https://fedorapeople.org/groups/virt/virtio-win/direct-downloads/), [Alibaba Cloud](https://www.alibabacloud.com/help/ecs/user-guide/update-red-hat-virtio-drivers-of-windows-instances))
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- XEN ([XEN](https://xenproject.org/resources/downloads/), [Citrix](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/Upgrading_PV_drivers.html#win2008-citrix-upgrade), [AWS](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/xen-drivers-overview.html))
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- AWS ([ENA Network Adapter](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/ena-driver-releases-windows.html), [NVMe Storage Controller](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/nvme-driver-version-history.html))
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- GCP ([gVNIC Network Adapter](https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/networking/using-gvnic), [GGA Display Adapter](https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/instances/enable-instance-virtual-display))
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- Azure ([MANA Network Adapter](https://learn.microsoft.com/azure/virtual-network/accelerated-networking-mana-windows))
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- Intel ([VMD Storage Controller](https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/download/720755/intel-rapid-storage-technology-driver-installation-software-with-intel-optane-memory-11th-up-to-13th-gen-platforms.html))
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> [!WARNING]
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> Vista (Server 2008) and 32-bit systems may lack drivers.
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65
README.md
65
README.md
@ -36,13 +36,13 @@
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.alpinelinux.org/alpine-logo.ico" /> Alpine | 3.18, 3.19, 3.20, 3.21 | 256 MB | 1 GB |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.debian.org/favicon.ico" /> Debian | 9, 10, 11, 12 | 256 MB | 1 ~ 1.5 GB ^ |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://github.com/bin456789/reinstall/assets/7548515/f74b3d5b-085f-4df3-bcc9-8a9bd80bb16d" /> Kali | 滚动 | 256 MB | 1 ~ 1.5 GB ^ |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://canonical-subiquity.readthedocs-hosted.com/en/latest/_static/favicon.png" /> Ubuntu | 16.04 - 24.04, 24.10 | 512 MB \* | 2 GB |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://canonical-subiquity.readthedocs-hosted.com/en/latest/_static/favicon.png" /> Ubuntu | 16.04 LTS - 24.04 LTS, 24.10 | 512 MB \* | 2 GB |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i1/O1CN01oJnJZg1yK4RzI4Rx2_!!6000000006559-2-tps-118-118.png" /> Anolis | 7, 8, 23 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.redhat.com/favicon.ico" /> RHEL <img width="16" height="16" src="https://almalinux.org/fav/favicon.ico" /> AlmaLinux <img width="16" height="16" src="https://rockylinux.org/favicon.png" /> Rocky <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.oracle.com/asset/web/favicons/favicon-32.png" /> Oracle | 8, 9 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://opencloudos.org/qq.ico" /> OpenCloudOS | 8, 9, Stream 23 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.centos.org/assets/icons/favicon.svg" /> CentOS | 9, 10 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://fedoraproject.org/favicon.ico" /> Fedora | 40, 41 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.openeuler.org/favicon.ico" /> openEuler | 20.03 - 24.03, 24.09 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.openeuler.org/favicon.ico" /> openEuler | 20.03 LTS - 24.03 LTS, 24.09 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://static.opensuse.org/favicon.ico" /> openSUSE | 15.6, Tumbleweed (滚动) | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/99a542b6-6482-4086-addf-f192c06fef73" /> NixOS | 24.11 | 512 MB | 5 GB |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://archlinux.org/static/favicon.png" /> Arch | 滚动 | 512 MB | 5 GB |
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@ -259,8 +259,7 @@ bash reinstall.sh netboot.xyz
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> [!CAUTION]
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> 目前该 ISO 仓库禁止了直链下载，因此该方法已失效
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- 通常情况下 Windows 每个月都会发布新的官方 ISO，集成了最新的系统补丁，避免了刚安装好系统就要下载一堆补丁
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- 脚本会从 <https://massgrave.dev/genuine-installation-media> 查找 ISO，该网站收录了每月发布的 ISO，因此脚本查找到的 ISO 都是官方最新版
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- 脚本会从 <https://massgrave.dev/genuine-installation-media> 查找 ISO，该网站专门提供官方 ISO 下载
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- 上面带 \* 的系统不支持自动查找 ISO
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```bash
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@ -323,39 +322,56 @@ zh-tw
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```bash
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bash reinstall.sh windows \
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--image-name 'Windows 11 Enterprise LTSC 2024' \
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--iso 'https://drive.massgrave.dev/zh-cn_windows_11_enterprise_ltsc_2024_x64_dvd_cff9cd2d.iso'
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--iso 'https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=2289029'
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```
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<details>
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<summary>以下网站可找到 ISO 链接</summary>
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- <https://massgrave.dev/genuine-installation-media> (推荐，iso 来自官方，每月更新，包含最新补丁)
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- <https://www.microsoft.com/software-download/windows10> (需用非 Windows User-Agent 打开)
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- <https://www.microsoft.com/software-download/windows11>
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- <https://www.microsoft.com/software-download/windows11arm64>
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- <https://www.microsoft.com/software-download/windowsinsiderpreviewiso> (预览版)
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- <https://www.microsoft.com/software-download/windowsinsiderpreviewserver> (预览版)
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- <https://www.microsoft.com/evalcenter/download-windows-10-enterprise>
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- <https://www.microsoft.com/evalcenter/download-windows-11-enterprise>
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- <https://www.microsoft.com/evalcenter/download-windows-11-iot-enterprise-ltsc-eval>
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- <https://www.microsoft.com/evalcenter/download-windows-server-2012-r2>
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- <https://www.microsoft.com/evalcenter/download-windows-server-2016>
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- <https://www.microsoft.com/evalcenter/download-windows-server-2019>
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- <https://www.microsoft.com/evalcenter/download-windows-server-2022>
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- <https://www.microsoft.com/evalcenter/download-windows-server-2025>
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- 正式版
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- <https://msdl.gravesoft.dev>
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- <https://massgrave.dev/genuine-installation-media>
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- <https://www.microsoft.com/software-download/windows10> (需用非 Windows User-Agent 打开)
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- <https://www.microsoft.com/software-download/windows11>
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- <https://www.microsoft.com/software-download/windows11arm64>
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- 评估版
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- <https://www.microsoft.com/evalcenter/download-windows-10-enterprise>
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- <https://www.microsoft.com/evalcenter/download-windows-11-enterprise>
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- <https://www.microsoft.com/evalcenter/download-windows-11-iot-enterprise-ltsc-eval>
|
||||
- <https://www.microsoft.com/evalcenter/download-windows-server-2012-r2>
|
||||
- <https://www.microsoft.com/evalcenter/download-windows-server-2016>
|
||||
- <https://www.microsoft.com/evalcenter/download-windows-server-2019>
|
||||
- <https://www.microsoft.com/evalcenter/download-windows-server-2022>
|
||||
- <https://www.microsoft.com/evalcenter/download-windows-server-2025>
|
||||
- Insider 预览版
|
||||
- <https://www.microsoft.com/software-download/windowsinsiderpreviewiso>
|
||||
- <https://www.microsoft.com/software-download/windowsinsiderpreviewserver>
|
||||
|
||||
</details>
|
||||
|
||||
#### 可选参数
|
||||
|
||||
- `--password PASSWORD` 设置密码
|
||||
- `--allow-ping` 允许被 Ping
|
||||
- `--allow-ping` 设置 Windows 防火墙允许被 Ping
|
||||
- `--rdp-port PORT` 更改 RDP 端口
|
||||
- `--ssh-port PORT` 修改 SSH 端口（安装期间观察日志用）
|
||||
- `--web-port PORT` 修改 Web 端口（安装期间观察日志用）
|
||||
- `--add-driver-dir DIR` 添加额外驱动文件夹，填写 .inf 所在的文件夹
|
||||
- 需先下载驱动到本地
|
||||
- 可多次设置该参数以添加不同的驱动文件夹
|
||||
- 脚本将复制整个文件夹，因此文件夹内不要放置其他文件
|
||||
- `--hold 2` 在进入 Windows 官方安装程序之前，可以 SSH 登录修改硬盘内容，硬盘挂载在 `/os`
|
||||
|
||||
#### 脚本会自动按需下载安装以下驱动，无需手动添加
|
||||
|
||||
- Virtio ([Virtio](https://fedorapeople.org/groups/virt/virtio-win/direct-downloads/)、[阿里云](https://www.alibabacloud.com/help/ecs/user-guide/update-red-hat-virtio-drivers-of-windows-instances))
|
||||
- XEN ([XEN](https://xenproject.org/resources/downloads/)、[Citrix](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/Upgrading_PV_drivers.html#win2008-citrix-upgrade)、[AWS](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/xen-drivers-overview.html))
|
||||
- AWS ([ENA 网卡](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/ena-driver-releases-windows.html)、[NVME 存储控制器](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/nvme-driver-version-history.html))
|
||||
- GCP ([gVNIC 网卡](https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/networking/using-gvnic)、[GGA 显卡](https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/instances/enable-instance-virtual-display))
|
||||
- Azure ([MANA 网卡](https://learn.microsoft.com/azure/virtual-network/accelerated-networking-mana-windows))
|
||||
- Intel ([VMD 存储控制器](https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/download/720755/intel-rapid-storage-technology-driver-installation-software-with-intel-optane-memory-11th-up-to-13th-gen-platforms.html))
|
||||
|
||||
#### 如何填写映像名称 `--image-name`
|
||||
|
||||
通常一个 ISO 会包含多个系统版本，例如家庭版、专业版。映像名称 `--image-name` 就是用来指定要安装的版本，填写时不区分大小写
|
||||
@ -377,15 +393,6 @@ Windows Server 2025 SERVERDATACENTER
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
#### 脚本会按需安装以下驱动
|
||||
|
||||
- Virtio ([Virtio](https://fedorapeople.org/groups/virt/virtio-win/direct-downloads/)、[阿里云](https://www.alibabacloud.com/help/ecs/user-guide/update-red-hat-virtio-drivers-of-windows-instances))
|
||||
- XEN ([XEN](https://xenproject.org/resources/downloads/)、[Citrix](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/Upgrading_PV_drivers.html#win2008-citrix-upgrade)、[AWS](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/xen-drivers-overview.html))
|
||||
- AWS ([ENA 网卡](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/ena-driver-releases-windows.html)、[NVME 存储控制器](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/nvme-driver-version-history.html))
|
||||
- GCP ([gVNIC 网卡](https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/networking/using-gvnic)、[GGA 显卡](https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/instances/enable-instance-virtual-display))
|
||||
- Azure ([MANA 网卡](https://learn.microsoft.com/azure/virtual-network/accelerated-networking-mana-windows))
|
||||
- Intel ([VMD 存储控制器](https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/download/720755/intel-rapid-storage-technology-driver-installation-software-with-intel-optane-memory-11th-up-to-13th-gen-platforms.html))
|
||||
|
||||
> [!WARNING]
|
||||
> Vista (Server 2008) 和 32 位系统可能会缺少驱动
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
47
reinstall.sh
47
reinstall.sh
@ -3330,8 +3330,13 @@ EOF
|
||||
chmod a+x \$sysroot/etc/local.d/trans.start
|
||||
ln -s /etc/init.d/local \$sysroot/etc/runlevels/default/
|
||||
|
||||
# 配置文件夹
|
||||
cp -r /configs \$sysroot/configs
|
||||
# 配置 + 自定义驱动
|
||||
for dir in /configs /custom_drivers; do
|
||||
if [ -d \$dir ]; then
|
||||
cp -r \$dir \$sysroot/
|
||||
rm -rf \$dir
|
||||
fi
|
||||
done
|
||||
EOF
|
||||
|
||||
# 判断云镜像 debain 能否用云内核
|
||||
@ -3389,6 +3394,19 @@ This script is outdated, please download reinstall.sh again.
|
||||
mod_initrd_$nextos_distro
|
||||
fi
|
||||
|
||||
# 添加自定义 windows 驱动
|
||||
if [ "$distro" = windows ]; then
|
||||
mkdir -p $initrd_dir/custom_drivers
|
||||
i=0
|
||||
while IFS= read -r dir; do
|
||||
if [ -d "$dir" ]; then
|
||||
((i += 1))
|
||||
info "add custom driver: $dir"
|
||||
cp -r "$dir" "$initrd_dir/custom_drivers/$i"
|
||||
fi
|
||||
done < <(echo "$custom_driver_dirs")
|
||||
fi
|
||||
|
||||
# alpine live 不精简 initrd
|
||||
# 因为不知道用户想干什么，可能会用到精简的文件
|
||||
if is_virt && ! is_alpine_live; then
|
||||
@ -3406,6 +3424,8 @@ This script is outdated, please download reinstall.sh again.
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
remove_useless_initrd_files() {
|
||||
info "slim initrd"
|
||||
|
||||
# 显示精简前的大小
|
||||
du -sh .
|
||||
|
||||
@ -3510,6 +3530,7 @@ fi
|
||||
|
||||
long_opts=
|
||||
for o in ci installer debug minimal allow-ping force-cn \
|
||||
add-driver-dir: \
|
||||
hold: sleep: \
|
||||
iso: \
|
||||
image-name: \
|
||||
@ -3602,6 +3623,28 @@ while true; do
|
||||
web_port=$2
|
||||
shift 2
|
||||
;;
|
||||
--add-driver-dir)
|
||||
# 指定 dir 而不是指定 inf
|
||||
# 防止用户将 inf 放在 / 而复制整个 /
|
||||
|
||||
# 路径转换
|
||||
if is_in_windows; then
|
||||
# 输入的路径是 / 开头也没问题
|
||||
dir="$(cygpath -u "$2")"
|
||||
else
|
||||
dir=$2
|
||||
fi
|
||||
|
||||
# 防止重复添加
|
||||
if ! grep -Fqx "$dir" <<<"$custom_driver_dirs"; then
|
||||
# shellcheck disable=SC2010
|
||||
{ [ -d "$dir" ] && ls "$dir" | grep -Eiq '\.inf$'; } || error_and_exit "Invalid Driver Directory: $2"
|
||||
# 一行一个驱动文件夹
|
||||
custom_driver_dirs+="$dir
|
||||
"
|
||||
fi
|
||||
shift 2
|
||||
;;
|
||||
--force-old-windows-setup)
|
||||
force_old_windows_setup=$2
|
||||
shift 2
|
||||
|
||||
33
trans.sh
33
trans.sh
@ -4851,8 +4851,7 @@ install_windows() {
|
||||
info "Add drivers"
|
||||
|
||||
drv=/os/drivers
|
||||
mkdir -p "$drv" # 驱动下载临时文件夹
|
||||
mkdir -p "/wim/drivers" # boot.wim 驱动文件夹
|
||||
mkdir -p "$drv" # 驱动下载临时文件夹
|
||||
|
||||
# 这里有坑
|
||||
# $(get_cloud_vendor) 调用了 cache_dmi_and_virt
|
||||
@ -4912,6 +4911,9 @@ install_windows() {
|
||||
add_driver_gcp
|
||||
;;
|
||||
esac
|
||||
|
||||
# 自定义驱动
|
||||
add_driver_custom
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
# aws nitro
|
||||
@ -5273,6 +5275,23 @@ install_windows() {
|
||||
cp_drivers $drv/vmd
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
# 脚本自动检测驱动可能有问题
|
||||
# 假设是 win7 时代的网卡，官网没有 win10 驱动，系统也不自带
|
||||
# 但实际上 win10 可以用 win7 的驱动
|
||||
# 这种情况即使脚本自动下载 win10 的驱动包，也不会包含这个驱动
|
||||
# 应该下载 win7 的驱动
|
||||
# 因此只能交给用户自己添加驱动
|
||||
|
||||
add_driver_custom() {
|
||||
for dir in /custom_drivers/*; do
|
||||
if [ -d "$dir" ]; then
|
||||
info "Add custom drivers: $dir"
|
||||
cp_drivers custom "$dir"
|
||||
# 复制后不删除，因为脚本可能再次运行
|
||||
fi
|
||||
done
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
# 修改应答文件
|
||||
download $confhome/windows.xml /tmp/autounattend.xml
|
||||
locale=$(get_selected_image_prop 'Default Language')
|
||||
@ -5327,6 +5346,14 @@ install_windows() {
|
||||
wimmountrw /os/boot.wim "$boot_index" /wim/
|
||||
|
||||
cp_drivers() {
|
||||
if [ "$1" = custom ]; then
|
||||
shift
|
||||
dst="/wim/custom_drivers/$(basename "$1")"
|
||||
else
|
||||
dst=/wim/drivers
|
||||
fi
|
||||
mkdir -p "$dst"
|
||||
|
||||
src=$1
|
||||
shift
|
||||
|
||||
@ -5335,7 +5362,7 @@ install_windows() {
|
||||
-not -iname "*.pdb" \
|
||||
-not -iname "dpinst.exe" \
|
||||
"$@" \
|
||||
-exec cp -rfv {} /wim/drivers \;
|
||||
-exec cp -rfv {} "$dst" \;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
# 添加驱动
|
||||
|
||||
@ -23,10 +23,15 @@ call powercfg /s 8c5e7fda-e8bf-4a96-9a85-a6e23a8c635c 2>nul
|
||||
|
||||
rem 安装 SCSI 驱动
|
||||
for %%F in ("X:\drivers\*.inf") do (
|
||||
rem 不要查找 Class=SCSIAdapter 因为有些驱动等号两边有空格
|
||||
find /i "SCSIAdapter" "%%~F" >nul
|
||||
if not errorlevel 1 (
|
||||
drvload "%%~F"
|
||||
call :drvload_if_scsi "%%~F"
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
rem 安装自定义 SCSI 驱动
|
||||
rem 可以用 forfiles /p X:\custom_drivers /m *.inf /c "cmd /c echo @path"
|
||||
rem 不可以用 for %%F in ("X:\custom_drivers\*\*.inf")
|
||||
if exist X:\custom_drivers\ (
|
||||
for /f "delims=" %%F in ('dir /s /b "X:\custom_drivers\*.inf"') do (
|
||||
call :drvload_if_scsi "%%~F"
|
||||
)
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
@ -154,6 +159,7 @@ set EnableUnattended=1
|
||||
rem 运行 ramdisk X:\setup.exe 的话
|
||||
rem vista 会找不到安装源
|
||||
rem server 23h2 会无法运行
|
||||
rem 使用 /installfrom 可以解决?
|
||||
if "%ForceOldSetup%"=="1" (
|
||||
set setup=Y:\sources\setup.exe
|
||||
) else (
|
||||
@ -214,3 +220,11 @@ exit /b
|
||||
:createPageFileOnZ
|
||||
wpeutil CreatePageFile /path=Z:\pagefile.sys /size=512
|
||||
exit /b
|
||||
|
||||
:drvload_if_scsi
|
||||
rem 不要查找 Class=SCSIAdapter 因为有些驱动等号两边有空格
|
||||
find /i "SCSIAdapter" "%~1" >nul
|
||||
if not errorlevel 1 (
|
||||
drvload "%~1"
|
||||
)
|
||||
exit /b
|
||||
|
||||
@ -49,9 +49,14 @@
|
||||
<settings pass="offlineServicing">
|
||||
<component name="Microsoft-Windows-PnpCustomizationsNonWinPE" processorArchitecture="%arch%" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
|
||||
<DriverPaths>
|
||||
<!-- 目录为空不会报错 -->
|
||||
<!-- 驱动可以放在子目录 -->
|
||||
<PathAndCredentials wcm:action="add" wcm:keyValue="1">
|
||||
<Path>X:\drivers</Path>
|
||||
</PathAndCredentials>
|
||||
<PathAndCredentials wcm:action="add" wcm:keyValue="2">
|
||||
<Path>X:\custom_drivers</Path>
|
||||
</PathAndCredentials>
|
||||
</DriverPaths>
|
||||
</component>
|
||||
</settings>
|
||||
|
||||
Loading…
x
Reference in New Issue
Block a user